Author: cbillias

A Copper Mining Ghost Town: Jerome State Historic Park

Surrounded by a sense of the paranormal, I approached the historical ghost town of Jerome.  Uninhabited, it felt as though the residents of this Arizona village had stopped in the middle of what they were doing, packed their belongings and took off without a moment’s notice.  As I pulled my car into the parking lot, I couldn’t help but look around and realize I was the only one visiting the park.  All alone, I quickly understood why Jerome has been called the largest “ghost town” in the United States.

Jerome State Historic Park is located between the towns of Prescott and Flagstaff. Founded in 1876, the population’s highest count was 15,000 in the late 1920’s, once the fourth largest city in the state of Arizona.

Among the remains of the old mining town is the hotel which is located on top of Cleopatra Hill.  Abandoned, it reminded me of the Stanley Hotel in Stephen King’s “The Shining.”

Jerome was once labeled the wickedest town in the west.  Known for its mining of copper, the industry eventually declined and locals had to leave to find employment elsewhere.  The city was later converted into a historic ghost town and eventually recognized as a National Historic District.  The spectacular views from the Jerome Grand Hotel overlook the sparsely vegetated mountains and deeply  excavated valleys.

Remnants of the mining town remained with only about 450 permanent residents calling Jerome their home.  With fabulous restaurants, coffee shops, art galleries and a winery, the state park and local museum are dedicated to teaching visitors about the city’s rich mining history.

It was quite clear while visiting the State Park that Jerome had not changed much over the last 100 years.  Some of the historic buildings had undergone restoration with a few more projects set for the future.  The challenge has been the fact that the city sits along a hill at a 30 degree slope and some of the buildings have been damaged due to their sliding down the incline.  It is believed that the 88 miles of mine shafts may have contributed to the landslide.

In, 1962, the Douglas Mansion was donated to the city by the heirs of Jimmy Douglas.  It was used to create the Jerome State Historic Park.

For those that enjoy history, a visit to downtown Jerome is a must to explore some of the town’s historic buildings like the old jail and the “Cribs District” which was once a part of Jerome’s “prostitution row”.  It is located in a back alley across the street from the English Kitchen.

Jerome is a fascinating town that has retained much of its historical surroundings.  Located only 90 miles from Phoenix, it is a perfect day trip from several towns in Arizona such as Flagstaff as well as Sedona.  For now, I am ready to head back to my bed and breakfast but not before stopping at the Jerome Winery for a little rest and relaxation.  Somehow the silence has grown on me, and who knows, maybe I will see proof of life on my next visit.

Have you had the opportunity to visit Jerome, Arizona?  What did you think of your experience?  I would love to hear from you if you would kindly leave a message in the comments section below!  Many thanks for reading about my side trip to Jerome, Arizona!  Wishing you many Happy Travels!

What to See and What to Do:

Jerome State Historic Park
200 Douglas Road
Jerome, AZ  86331
Telephone:  928 634 5381

  • Admission Fee:  Adults:  $7 (ages 14 and over); Youth:  $4 (ages 7 to 13);  Children:  Free (ages 0 to 6 ).
  • Hours:  The park is open daily from 8AM to 5PM with the exception of Thanksgiving (8AM to 2PM), Christmas Eve (8AM to 2PM) and Christmas Day (closed).
  • Amenities: Programs and events, Junior Ranger Program, Visitor Center, Gift Shop, Museum and Exhibits, Picnic areas, Video Presentation, Self-Guided Walk
  • Length of Visit:  1 – 2 hours
  • Scenic View:  Photograph  the Jerome Hotel
  • Tips for Your Visit:  Bring water and sunscreen as the site is in the middle of the desert.  You may also want to bring a telephoto lens for photographs.  Be prepared for several stairs.

Bittercreek Winery (Cellar 433)
Prescott National Forest
240 Hull Avenue
Jerome, AZ  86331
Telephone:  928 634 7033

  • Hours:  The winery is open Monday through Wednesday from 11AM to 6PM and Thursday to Sunday from 11AM to 7PM.
  • Amenities: Group wine Tasting and Special Events; Menu, local Micro-Brews and amazing views of the Verde Valley.
  • Length of Visit:  1 – 2 hours
  • Scenic View:  See the Verde Valley and Red Rocks of Sedona

UPDATE:  The Echo Canyon Winery is now permanently closed

Echo Canyon Winery
Prescott National Forest
419 Hull Avenue
Jerome, AZ  86331
Telephone:  928 649 9800

Where to Stay:

The Surgeon’s House
Prescott National Forest
100 Hill Street
Jerome, AZ  86331
Telephone:  928 639 1452

A historical bed and breakfast located in Prescott National Forest.  Beautiful views!

Where to Eat:

Grapes Restaurant & Bar
Prescott National Forest
111 Main Street
Jerome, AZ  86331
Telephone:   928 639 8477

I ordered the Caprese Ring and it was fabulous and fresh!  The Create a Bowl of Pasta was perfect where I could select my own type of pasta, meat and sauce.  I created a fettuccine carbonara…yum!

Books to Read: 

  • After the Boom in Tombstone and Jerome, Arizona: Decline in Western Resource Towns, by Eric L. Clements
  • Home Sweet Jerome: Death and Rebirth of Arizona’s Richest Copper Mining City, by Diane Seward Rapaport
  • They Came to Jerome: The Billion Dollar Copper Camp, by Herbert V. Young
  • Lady Lost:  The Story of the Honeymoon Cottage in Jerome, Arizona, by Margaret Graziano
  • The Ghost of the Cuban Queen Bordello: A Story of a 1920’s Jerome Arizona Madam, by Peggy Hicks
  • Ghosts of Cleopatra Hill, by Herbert V. Young

Photo Guide for Jerome:

  • Shoot at dusk for the best lighting.
  • Photograph side streets for a different perspective
  • Search out local people to photograph
  • Places to photograph:
    • Jerome Grand Hotel
    • The Asylum, a local restaurant
    • Bisbee’s Copper Mine
    • Audrey Headframe Park
    • Haunted Hamburger

Disclosure:   Please refer to our blog disclaimer tab for more information.

Experience a Western Town by Visiting Rawhide in Arizona

Old Town Rawhide, AZ

It seems like ages ago that I spent the afternoon in the little western town of Rawhide,  in northern Scottsdale, Arizona.  With a fascination of learning more about the wild, wild west,  I decided it would be fun to explore this recreation with gunslingers and historical outposts.

I imagined the John Wayne movies and Clint Eastwood’s attitude as I was transported back in time to the 1880s with a stage coach, train rides, gunfights and a mechanical bull named Widowmaker.

While I’m not the gambling type, I couldn’t pass up the opportunity to strike it rich panning for gold, while failing miserably at the shooting gallery.  After a few hours of reveling in the good ole days, I checked into the Rawhide Steakhouse for an authentic western-style meal with portions big enough to feed any hardy cowboy or a family of four.

Mike at the Rawhide, 1999

Entrance into the town of Rawhide is free, unless an event has been scheduled.   Visitors can check out Rawhide’s event calendar at calendar@rawhide.com.  The town attractions require tickets or a wristband to participate, but both can be picked up at the entrance located on-site.

the Town of Rawhide, AZ

Unique shops line the wide dirt road selling souvenirs or fashionable western wear.  Main Street is where all of the action takes place and at one point, I found myself in the middle of a gunfight.

Stagecoach in Rawhide, AZ

I suggest that visitors plan for a full day of fun participating in a number of interactive experiences.  If I had more time, I would have loved to have scheduled the desert train ride or watched a performance at the Spirit of the West Theatre.

After dinner, I had just enough time for one more activity and was having a difficult time deciding what I should do next.  It was a toss up between the burros and the mules and I finally made up my mind to take a mule ride in the Sonoran desert.  The excursion began at the Butterfield Stageline and was the perfect experience for watching the sunset.  The warm, beautiful sun gave off a soft glow as it disappeared behind the cacti the covered the desert floor.  Reflecting off of the ground cover in muted tones, we had plenty of time to return before dark of night.

Have you had the opportunity to visit Rawhide or a similar old western town? I would love to hear about your experience if you would kindly leave a message in the comments below! Many thanks for reading about my visit to Rawhide and wishing you many Happy Travels!

UPDATE since my visit to Rawhide!

The location of Rawhide has moved from Scottsdale to Chandler, located on the Gila Indian Reservation, close to the Phoenix Airport.  In 2008, they reopened the Wild West Museum with featured exhibits and artifacts.

What to See and What to Do:

Rawhide Western Town
5700 W N. Loop Road
Chandler, Arizona  85226
Telephone:  480 502 5600

  • Admission Fee:  Free during Signature and Holiday events.
  • Hours:  Rawhide is only open for visitors during Signature and Holiday events which are listed on their website.
  • Amenities:  Restaurant, rides, shopping, entertainment venue, scheduled concerts and festivals as well as private events.
  • Length of Visit:  3 – 4 hours

Where to Stay:

The Boulders Resort & Spa
34631 North Tom Darlington Drive
Carefree, Arizona  85377
Telephone:   480 488 9009

Where to Eat:

El Encanto Mexican Patio Cafe
6248 E. Cave Creek Road
Cave Creek, AZ  85331
Telephone:  480 488 1752

This was such a romantic restaurant and I loved sitting out on the outside patio!

What to Eat:

  • Cheese crisps have a tortilla base with a generous layer of cheese, baked to crispy perfection.
  • Chimichangas
  • Mesquite flour is made from the mesquite tree and has a nutty flavor. Perfect for baking, try this local delicacy in sweets such as breads, muffins and pancakes.
  • Native American fry bread dates back to the late 1800s and is a fried dough used as a base for savory taco toppings or seasoned with cinnamon and sugar for a sweet treat.
  • Sonoran Hot Dogs are wrapped in bacon, set inside the bun and topped with pinto beans, onion, tomatoes, mayonnaise, ketchup and mustard.  This popular street food is easy to find on local menus.

What to Read:

  • Desert Noir, by Betty Webb
  • Desert Run, by Betty Webb
  • Desert Shadows, by Betty Webb
  • Desert Lost, by Betty Webb
  • Dead Heat, by Patricia Briggs

Photo Guide for Scottsdale:

  • Pinnacle Peak as seen from the Four Seasons Resort Scottsdale must be photographed at night as well as from the resort’s patio
  • Greasewood Flat is a restaurant that was once a bunkhouse.
  • The architecture of Cosanti and Arcosanti in Scottsdale’s Paradise Valley
  • Old Town Scottsdale for authentic Wild West shots.
  • Camelback Mountain
  • Frank Lloyd Wright’s Taliesin West

Disclosure:   Please refer to our blog disclaimer tab for more information.

The Petrified Forest National Park is a Scientific Phenomenon

Looking out into the Petrified Forest

Located in northeastern Arizona, the Petrified Forest National Park hosts over 800,000 visitors each year.  Words cannot explain this surreal environment where scattered logs cover 170 square miles. I wasn’t quite sure what to expect on my visit, but what I witnessed was truly an interesting phenomenon.

Throughout the park, fragments of wood seem to have been strewn about for no apparent reason. At first glance, it seems impossible to understand exactly what took place here but scientists seem to have an explanation.  They believe that the area was once abundant with trees which had become fossilized and learned that there were other fossils to be found.  Paleontologists have been studying this area unearthing such fossils as large amphibians, phytosaurs (reptiles), Buettneria (amphibians) and early dinosaurs.

And if the geology of the park is not fascinating enough, there is also evidence of human life with over 600 archaeological sites and petroglyphs.  The petroglyphs are dated between 650 to 2000 years old.

Although seemingly barren, the park is also home to a number of protected mammals which include bobcats, coyotes, black-tailed jackrabbits, prairie dogs, foxes, squirrels, mule deer and pronghorn as well as deer mice.

000 Petrified Forest

I suppose the biggest question is, how did the wood become petrified.  Most of the explanations that I found in my research were way above my head, so I am making an attempt to explain it in laymen’s terms.  Throughout the area there were river channels in the park.  Trees that grew up near the channels, fell down, and ended up in the water.  Over time and on several occasions, residue that contained volcanic ash would bury these trees.  The water would dissolve the silica (silicon dioxide, a chemical) from the ash and would end up inside of the logs.  From here, the silica would form quartz crystals that would replace the living parts of the inside of the tree.  Some of this material would also remain on the outer layer of the tree, giving it its fossilized exterior.  Other substances, such as iron oxide would combine with the silica to create the various colors that appear in the petrified wood.

In addition to learning more about the Petrified Forest, there are many activities available for visitors in the park to include hiking and backpacking,  photography, sightseeing and driving through the park. There are seven hiking trails that range from a half a mile to close to three miles in length.  The trails are named Agate House, Blue Mesa, Crystal Forest, Giant Logs, Long Logs, Painted Desert Rim and Puerco Pueblo.

While humans are the major threat to the park, there are strict rules and warnings for the removal of petrified wood.  It is estimated by the park service that approximately “12 short tons of the fossil wood is stolen from the Petrified Forest each year”.  It would be a shame for future generations to miss out on such an interesting site, but lucky for us, the park was designated a National Park in 1962.

Have you visited the Petrified Forest?  What did you think of it?  I would love to hear about your experience in the comments section below!  Many Thanks and Happy Travels!

To further plan your visit to Petrified Forest National Park,  visit their website at https://www.nps.gov/pefo/index.htm.  It is open every day of the year with the exception of Christmas, but has a variation in its schedule depending on the time that you visit.  Information about the Painted Desert is available at this website as well.

What to See and What to Do:

Petrified Forest
1 Main Street
Petrified Forest, AZ  86031

  • Admission Fee:  Petrified Forest Entrance fees:  $20 for auto seven-day pass; $10 per person arriving by bike; $15 flat fee for motorcycle; annual pass is $40.
  • Hours:  The park is open daily with the exception of Christmas Day.  From September 15 – April 13:  8AM to 5PM; from April 14 to May 11:  7AM to 7PM; from May 12 to August 3: from 7AM to 7:30PM; from August 4 to August 31: from 7AM to 7PM and from September 1 to September 14:  from 7AM to 6PM.
  • Amenities:  Museum and bookstore
  • Length of Visit:  2 – 3 hours
  • Scenic View:  Photograph the colorful desert and petrified forest during the golden hours for spectacular photos
  • Tips for Your Visit:  Bring water and sunscreen as the site is in the middle of the desert.  Check out the petroglyphs and eight of the sites that are located on the National Register and don’t forget to make a stop at the Visitor’s Center for souvenirs, exhibits and other amenities.  A schedule of tours is also available at the Visitor’s Center.  You can easily find Petrified Forest National Park along I-40. Don’t forget that your entrance fee also includes the Painted Desert!

Where to Stay:

La Posada Hotel & Gardens
303 E. 2nd Street (Route 66)
Winslow, AZ  86047
Telephone:  928 289 4366

Where to Eat:

Fred Harvey Diner
1 Main Street
Petrified Forest National Park, AZ  86028

Order the Navajo taco….it is huge!

What to Eat: 

  • Avocado Fries are sliced avocados dipped in spiced bread crumbs and deep fried.
  • Chiltepin Peppers….very hot!
  • Cholla, a cactus found in the area, that is boiled and the gooey acid is removed to eat directly or added to salsas.
  • Cochinitos are a puffy, doughy cookie usually found in the shape of a pig.  This light dessert is seasoned with molasses and cinnamon.
  • Prickly Pear Cactus which is made into a candy and a sweet syrup
  • Sonoran Hot Dog, popular in Phoenix and Tucson, this Mexican creation is topped with beans, onions, and tomatoes along with mayonnaise and mustard.
  • Tamales!

Disclosure:   Please refer to our blog disclaimer tab for more information.

A Side Trip to the Meteor Crater, Arizona

000 Meteor Crater, AZ

Since we were traveling to the Grand Canyon from Phoenix, I wanted to research some of the nearby locations that we could explore on our way to the national park.  I enjoy the research that goes into preparing for vacations and spend hours reading up on the destinations that I plan to visit.  It was during my internet search that I learned about the meteorite crater, located just outside of Flagstaff.  I assumed it would be a quick stop, and was interested in learning more about this incredible act of nature.

Known as the Canyon Diablo Crater and the Barringer Crater, Meteor Crater is privately owned and was designated a national natural landmark in the late 1960s.  What I found so fascinating was the depth (570 feet) and diameter (3900 feet) of this bowl-like structure.   How could a rock made from nickel and iron crash into the earth leaving an impression.

As I approached the observation deck, I felt so small looking down into the crater.  Hardly noticeable in the center was a small astronaut figure that stood to represent the size of an actual man inside of this enormous basin.

In addition to seeing the crater from the viewing platform, there is the Meteor Crater Visitor Center that is located on the north rim.  There are interactive displays and information to learn more about space, the crater and various elements of the solar system that helped create this natural wonder.  Tickets for guided tours of the crater can be purchased from the Visitor’s Center.  Where else can you feel this close to outer space?

What did you find or would you find fascinating during a visit to the Meteor Crater in Arizona?  I would be interested in hearing your thoughts if you would kindly leave a message in the comments section below.  Many thanks for reading about my quick visit to the Meteor Crater and wish you many Happy Travels!

What to See and What to Do:

Meteor Crater
Interstate 40, Exit 233
Winslow, AZ  86047

  • Admission Fee:  Adults:  $18; Seniors (age 60 and over): $16; Juniors (age 6 to 17): $9.   For additional discounts and group rates, contact the website directly.
  • Hours:  The park is open daily with the exception of Christmas Day. from 8AM to 5PM.
  • Amenities: Discovery Center, housing interactive displays containing information about meteorites, asteroids, impact cratering mechanics, and the formation of Meteor Crater; “IMPACT, The Mystery of Meteor Crater” movie shown in our Big Screen Theater; Three Lookout Points featuring spectacular views of Meteor Crater and breathtaking desert landscape; and, a guided Rim Tour.  Experience for an additional charge:  Adults and Children 6 years and older for $5 while children 5 years and younger are admitted at no charge.
  • Length of Visit:  2 – 3 hours
  • Scenic View:  Photograph of the meteor crater
  • Tips for Your Visit:  Bring water and sunscreen as the site is in the middle of the desert.  You may also want to bring a telephoto lens for photographs.

Where to Stay:

La Posada Hotel & Gardens
303 E. 2nd Street (Route 66)
Winslow, AZ  86047
Telephone:  928 289 4366

Where to Eat:

Fred Harvey Diner
1 Main Street
Petrified Forest National Park, AZ  86028

What to Eat: 

  • Avocado Fries are sliced avocados dipped in spiced bread crumbs and deep fried.
  • Chiltepin Peppers….very hot!
  • Cholla, a cactus found in the area, that is boiled and the gooey acid is removed to eat directly or added to salsas.
  • Cochinitos are a puffy, doughy cookie usually found in the shape of a pig.  This light dessert is seasoned with molasses and cinnamon.
  • Prickly Pear Cactus which is made into a candy and a sweet syrup
  • Sonoran Hot Dog, popular in Phoenix and Tucson, this Mexican creation is topped with beans, onions, and tomatoes along with mayonnaise and mustard.
  • Tamales!

Disclosure:   Please refer to our blog disclaimer tab for more information.

Scouting Out Chicago, 1998, 2012: A Photo Journal

Over my few trips to the Windy City, I fell in love with Chicago’s bustling downtown and laid-back lakeside.  For a short time, I had even lived in its suburbs, riding the Metra with its frequently scheduled stops at some of the most charming little towns in Illinois.  I depended on the EL to get around and grew to fall in love with the city’s diverse neighborhoods.  I absolutely adore Chicago and since moving away,  always look for an opportunity to return.

One of Chicago’s iconic landmarks is the Clarence F. Buckingham Memorial Fountain at Grant Park.  I found myself gravitating towards this beautiful fount in the evening to watch its entertaining light show.  Built in 1927, Buckingham Fountain is one of the largest in the world.  Operating from May to October, this extraordinary water feature lures in visitors with its scheduled water shows every 20 minutes, drawing large crowds from 9 to 10PM.

Michigan Avenue is one of Chicago’s most visited streets, most likely for its shopping, but  also home to Tribune Tower, the headquarters of the city’s local newspaper.  Built between 1923 and 1925, its neo-Gothic architecture with its flying  buttresses displays treasures from all over the world.  Several historic reliefs are embedded into the stone to include fragments from some of my favorite travel spots such as the Taj Mahal, Hagia Sophia, The Alamo and The Great Wall of China.

In 2016, plans were underway to convert this famous 36-floor skyscraper into 162 luxury residences in Chicago’s most sought after real estate.  The project is expected to be completed in 2020.

Gino’s or Giordano’s?  I love making a pilgrimage to Gino’s East, famous for its Chicago-style pizza.  A deep dish crust piled high with toppings has been a favorite of locals for over 50 years.  My go-to orders are either Gino’s Supreme or the Spinach Margarita, but the Buffalo Chicken is high on my list to try on my next visit.  I never pass up the opportunity to sign Gino’s wall before leaving the restaurant.

Early  morning strolls along Chicago’s Harbor is at the top of my list for things to do in the city.   With nearly 14-miles of shoreline along the lake, Chicago has 10 harbors where one can enjoy the view of Lake Michigan.  My favorite place to unwind is near the Belmont Harbor with its fabulous yachts parked in over 800 slips.  The coast is also home to the Navy Pier, Chicago’s most visited attraction with fifty acres of entertainment, parks, shops and restaurants.  Riding the Ferris wheel is a great experience for spectacular views of the city and Lake Michigan.

Crown Fountain is one of Chicago’s most recent additions in its initiative to expand the city’s public art enterprise.  Erected in 2004, this large tower-like fountain is located in Millennium Park.  Two 50 foot glass towers stand at opposite ends of the reflection pool located between Michigan and Columbus Avenues.    It is the perfect spot to enjoy lunch and to be entertained with its three-dimensional show.  With the magic of technology, watch faces appear on the buildings as they spit out water onto the sidewalk.

Drawn towards the regal lions at the entrance to the Art Institute of Chicago, I picked up my tickets on a Thursday afternoon.  The perfect place to enjoy lunch, I also browsed the artwork by some of my favorite artists to include Georges Seurat, Edward Hopper, Grant Wood and Georgia O’Keefe.

One of the oldest art museums in the United States, the AIC hosts over 1 million visitors annually at its Grant Park location.  The website provides the perfect itinerary for enjoying its highlights in an hour and allows visitors to enjoy its artwork by virtual tour.

My first visit to a Cheesecake Factory was in Michigan, and although a chain restaurant, I could not get enough of its made-from-scratch recipes.  With over 250 menu items, this was a great excuse to dine at  Chicago’s Michigan Avenue location (John Hancock Center).  Outdoor seating makes it the perfect stop on our day of shopping and one of the best downtown locations for people watching.

From the Adler Planetarium to the Field Museum of Natural History or the Shedd Aquarium, I could not decide where to start as I entered the Museum Campus.   I decided to begin my day at the Field Museum which was first built to house a large collection of exhibits during the 1893 World’s Columbian Exposition.  Today there are over 40 million artifacts and items of natural history.  My favorite exhibits included the large collection of fossils, the animal halls, the Egyptian display and of course, Sue, the Tyrannosaurus rex.

The Shedd Aquarium was my next stop with its 32,000 animals.  The aquarium first opened in 1930 and was the largest indoor aquarium of its time.  The permanent exhibits are spectacular covering various underwater ecologies from all over the world.

Finally, I had arrived at the Adler Planetarium.  I was pleasantly surprised when I learned of the amazing exhibits which included Our Solar System, the Doane Observatory and the historic Atwood Sphere.

Cloud Gate in Millennium Park is probably one of the most unique sculptures I have ever seen.  I’ve heard that you either love it or you hate it.  Nicknamed, “The Bean” this public sculpture was designed by Sir Anish Kapoor and completed in 2004.  I always enjoy a stop to photograph myself and friends in its stainless steel reflection and to watch ourselves at different angles become somewhat distorted.

The Riverwalk in Chicago has become one of the city’s best loved attractions.  With restaurants, wine bars, shopping and boat tours, its rejuvenation in 2015 has expanded Chicago’s list of things to do.  My most favorite activity is to rent kayaks and venture out onto the network of waterways for a relaxing afternoon.

Located on South Wacker in downtown Chicago, Willis Tower is a 110-story skyscraper which provides spectacular views spanning up to four states.  Formerly known as Sears Tower, I was pleasantly surprised when I learned I could walk out onto a glass ledge and see the city below me.  I was a bit weak in the knees (and stomach), but I managed to accomplish conquering my fear of suspending in mid-air. This attraction is definitely an adrenaline rush.

Chicago’s skyline displays four of the USA’s tallest buildings and is the third largest city in the country.  After the Great Chicago Fire of 1871, the city was rebuilt by some of the top architects in the country with the addition of the former Sears Tower, the Mather Tower, the Tribune Tower and the Chicago Board of Trade.   I have promised myself that during my next visit I will take a boat ride on Lake Michigan so I can enjoy the view of Chicago’s skyline from the water.

I have so much more to explore in Chicago and each time I visit, its offerings are new and never ending.  My plans will be to visit during the Christmas holiday and I look forward to sharing my adventure and photos in the near future.

Are you from Chicago or have you visited this spectacular city?  What are some of the attractions, and restaurants you would suggest on a return visit?  I would love to hear from you if you would kindly leave a message in the comments section below.  Many thanks for checking out my experience in Chicago and wishing you many Happy Travels!

NOTE:  Visit each attraction/location’s website for the most recent, up-to-date information.

What to See and What to Do:

The Art Institute of Chicago
111 South Michigan Avenue
Chicago, IL 60603
Telephone: 312 443 3600

  • Admission Fee:   Adult $25 or $35 for the fast pass; Seniors (65+), Students and Teens (14 – 17): $19 or $29 for the fast pass.  Children and members are free.  Some exhibitions may require an additional charge.
  • Hours:  Open daily from 10:30AM to 5PM and select evenings until 8PM. Closed on Thanksgiving, Christmas and New Year’s Day
  • Amenities:  Fast pass for an additional charge, three cafes,  three garages close by for parking (Millennium Park Garage, East Monroe Street Garage, Grant Park North Garage), wheelchair accessible, map of museum (download online), service animals permitted, coat check services,  tours and events
  • Length of Time for Your Visit:  A minimum of three hours
  • Transportation:  Subway/El: Green, Brown, Purple, Pink, or Orange Line to Adams, or Red Line to the Jackson/State or Monroe/State stations. Blue Line to Monroe. Buses: Take Bus 3, 4, 6, 145, 147, or 151 to Michigan Avenue and Jackson Street.
  • Tips for Your Visit:  Visit the website for several resources to make the visit more enjoyable.  For example, download the app for a variety of self-guided tour options, check out the list of current and permanent exhibits and review a list of prohibited items which are not permitted in the museum.    The museum is extremely busy on weekends, so if possible, visit during the week.

Museum Campus
1400 S. Lake Shore Drive
Chicago, IL 60605
Telephone: 312 409 9696

The Field Museum:  

  • Admission Fee:  Adults, $22;  Seniors, $19 (ages 65+); Students (with ID), $19; Children (ages 4-11), $15. (includes museum entry, SUE, Evolving Planet, and Inside Ancient Egypt);  Discovery Pass (general + one special exhibit): adults, $31; seniors, students, $26; children, $22; All Access Pass (general + all special exhibits): adults, $40; seniors, students, $35; Children, $29
  • Hours:  Open daily from 9AM—5PM.  Last admission is at 4PM.  Closed on Christmas Day.
  • Amenities:  There are two restaurants (Explorer Cafe and Fields Bistro) and a seasonal outdoor grill, a gift shop, coat check, wheelchair accessibility and restrooms.  Free Wi-Fi, nursing room, first aid, and lost and found are also offered.
  • Length of Time for Your Visit:  A minimum of three hours
  • Transportation:  South-bound CTA bus line #146 (Marine—Michigan), or Red Line CTA train south to Roosevelt, then take a Museum Campus trolley or transfer to CTA bus #12.   Parking in the lots near the campus is $15 per day
  • Tips for Your Visit:  Park at Soldier Field for $15.  The museum is extremely busy on weekends, so if possible, visit during the week.  Visit the website for a current list of exhibits prior to visiting.

Shedd Aquarium:

  • Admission Fee:  Adults (Age 12+): $39.95 (Chicago Residents $19.95);  Children (Ages 3-11): $29.95 (Chicago Residents $14.95);  Infants: Free;  Member Adults (18+) and Member Children (3 – 17): Free
  • Hours:  Open weekends from 9AM—6PM  and 9AM – 5PM on Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday; 9AM – 3PM on Wednesday (fall and winter hours).  Closed on Christmas Day.
  • Amenities:  There are two restaurants (Explorer Cafe and Fields Bistro) and a seasonal outdoor grill, a gift shop, coat check, wheelchair accessibility and restrooms.  Free Wi-Fi, nursing room, first aid, and lost and found are also offered.
  • Length of Time for Your Visit:  A minimum of three hours
  • Transportation:  South-bound CTA bus line #146 (Marine—Michigan), or Red Line CTA train south to Roosevelt, then take a Museum Campus trolley or transfer to CTA bus #12.   Parking in the lots near the campus is $15 per day
  • Tips for Your Visit:  Park at Soldier Field for $15.  The museum is extremely busy on weekends, so if possible, visit during the week.  Visit the website for a current list of exhibits prior to visiting.  Download the maps and guide from the website.

Adler Planetarium:  

  • Admission Fee:   Adults: $19;  Children (ages 3-11): $8. (includes all exhibitions but does not include individually ticketed sky shows or experiences;  Museum Entry +1: (general + one special exhibit): Adults: $28; Children: $17; Museum Entry +2:  (general + two sky shows and Atwood sphere experience):  Adults: $35; Children: $24;  Unlimited (general + unlimited shows and Atwood sphere experience):  Adults: $50; Children: $39
  • Hours:  Open daily from 9AM—4PM;  Closed Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day; Visit the website for the most recent hours prior to arriving.
  • Amenities:  Galileo’s Cafe, vending machines, museum store, restrooms, wheelchair accessible, coat check, free Wi-Fi, nursing room, first aid, ATM elevators, water fountains, Doane observatory, and lost and found.
  • Length of Time for Your Visit:  A minimum of three hours
  • Transportation:  South-bound CTA bus line #146 (Marine—Michigan), or Red Line CTA train south to Roosevelt, then take a Museum Campus trolley or transfer to CTA bus #12.   Parking in the lots near the campus is $15 per day
  • Tips for Your Visit:  Park at Soldier Field for $15.  The museum is extremely busy on weekends, so if possible, visit during the week.  Visit the website for a current list of exhibits prior to visiting.  Download the maps and guides from the website.

Willis Tower
233 S. Wacker Dr.
Chicago, IL 60606

  • Admission Fee:   Adults (12+): $25;  Children (ages 3-12): $17
  • Hours:   March – September: Sunday – Saturday 9AM-10PM;   October – February: Sunday – Friday 10AM-8PM, Saturday 9:30AM-9PM;  The Skydeck is open 365 days a year including Easter, Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Eve, Christmas Day, New Year’s Eve and New Year’s Day.
  • Amenities:  Gift store, restrooms, elevator, child entertainment, dining and shopping, The Ledge Experience
  • Length of Time for Your Visit:  Less than an hour
  • Tips for Your Visit:  The best time to visit is when it opens or after 5PM.  For sunset photos, arrive 30 – 45 minutes ahead of time.  Use the backlight function when taking photos toward the windows and turn off the flash.  There are time limits on the ledge (for under 3, maximum of 60 seconds and for 3+, maximum of 90 seconds).
  • Chicago Harbor
  • Chicago Skyline
  • Clarence F. Buckingham Memorial Fountain at Grant Park
  • The Cloud Gate
  • Crown Tower
  • The Riverwalk
  • Tribune Tower

Where to Stay:

InterContinental Chicago Magnificent Mile
505 Michigan Avenue
Chicago, IL  60611
Telephone: 312 944 4100

Where to Eat: 

Eno Wine Bar
InterContinental Chicago Magnificent Mile
505 Michigan Avenue
Chicago, IL  60611
Telephone: 312 944 4100

Gino’s East
162 E. Superior Street
Chicago, Illinois, 60611
Telephone: 312 266 3337

I could not resist ordering the deep dish Spinach Margarita Pizza.

The Cheesecake Factory
875 N Michigan Ave
Chicago, IL 60611
Telephone: 312 337 1101

Herb Crusted Filet of Salmon with Mashed Potatoes and Asparagus

What to Eat:

Books to Read: 

  • Sister Carrie, by Theodore Drieser
  • The Man with the Golden Arm, by Nelson Algren
  • The Jungle, by Upton Sinclair
  • Years of Grace, by Margaret Ayer Barnes
  • Prairie Avenue, by Arthur Meeker
  • The Old Bunch, by Meyer Levin
  • I Sailed with Magellen, by Stuart Dybek
  • Windy McPherson’s Son, by Sherwood Anderson

Photo Guide to Chicago: 

  • Buckingham Fountain at night when it is lit up in brilliant colors
  • Chicago Signs at the Chicago Theater
  • Federal Plaza‘s Calder’s Flamingo
  • North Avenue Beach for a phenomenal view of Chicago’s skyline
  • Overlook Metro Trains at Wells Kinzie Garage 
  • Millennium Park’s Cloud Gate is fabulous for taking photos of your reflection
  • Check out the Rookery Building to photograph the beautiful staircase
  • Skydeck at Willis Tower for 360 degree views of the city
  • The Wabash Arts Corridor displays amazing murals
  • The Wood Pavilion at Lincoln Park Zoo is one of the best places to photograph the city’s skyline.  Frame the cityscape at the Wood Pavilion location.
  • Wrigley Field for historical photos of the ball park

Disclosure:   Please refer to our blog disclaimer tab for more information.

Camping Out at Carolina Beach

I met up with some friends for a long weekend during the summer to camp Carolina Beach State Park. We packed up our car with our gear and snacks, reviewed our camping checklist and made the two and a half hour drive from Raleigh.

When we arrived, we found the perfect campsite large enough for two tents and began to unload the car.  Driving our posts into the sandy ground, it wasn’t long until we set up camp and enjoyed lunch before setting out to explore.  Camping was how my family vacationed when I was growing up, visiting the Ohio state parks to hike, camp and ride our bikes, so I was feeling a little nostalgic.

There are nine miles of easy trails at Carolina Beach State Park.  We began our afternoon hiking the “Campground Trail” which was rated an easy hike, one mile in length.  The sandy path took us through the camp sites which connected with the Sugarloaf Trail.  This extension brought us to the marsh overlook where we spent a few moments exploring the wetlands for birds and wildlife.  From here, we found the quarter of a mile Oak Toe Trail for views of the Cape Fear River.

We heard about Fort Fisher located about 20 miles south of Wilmington.  We thought it would be a fun experience to access the recreation area by boarding the Southport Ferry.  The ride lasted 35 minutes to Pleasure Island where we could explore the Civil War encampment.   Fort Fisher was a pivotal battle during the Civil War, fought in the state of North Carolina.   Protecting the trade routes, the fort was strategically built along an outlet along Cape Fear, often called the “Southern Gilbraltar”.   Built in 1861, it became the largest Confederate Fort sitting on 200 acres and was eventually captured by the Union forces.  The site remained abandoned until World War II.

Along the sea face is a fence that surrounds the high mounds along the coast.  Its design resembled the Tower of Malakoff at Sevastopol in Russia and was often called “The Tower”.  It is said that over 1,000 soldiers and slaves died here during the battle.

Several cannons, which guarded the seacoast, remain fully functional and are fired during special occasions.  Each year, the park commemorates the Second Battle of Fort Fisher which took place in January 1865.

We stopped to explore the remains of Fort Fisher.

To the left of the opening in the ground, there were stairs that led up to a cannon at Sheppard’s Battery.

It was a beautiful day to enjoy the fort, setting up camp and hiking Carolina Beach State Park.  We had worked up an appetite from all of the hiking and we could not wait to make camper pies and s’mores over a fire.

Have you had the opportunity to visit Carolina Beach State Park and/or Fort Fisher State Historic Site?  I would love to hear about your experience if you would kindly leave a message in the comments section below.  Many thanks for reading about my camping trip and visit to Fort Fisher and wishing you many Happy Travels!

Disclosure:   Please refer to our blog disclaimer tab for more information.

What to See and What to Do:

Fort Fisher State Historic Site
1610 Fort Fisher Blvd. S.
Kure Beach, NC  28449
Telephone:  216 421 7350

  • Admission Fee:  Free
  • Hours:  Open Tuesday – Saturday from 9AM to 5PM; Sunday from 12PM – 5PM (Memorial Day through Labor Day); Closed Monday and most major holidays. .
  • Amenities:  Historical site, museum, guided tours, visitor center, trails, monuments and outdoor exhibits, handicapped accessibility, picnic facilities, gift shop
  • Length of Visit:  3 hours
  • Tips for Your Visit:  During the summer, there may be mosquitoes so wear bug spray and bring water to stay hydrated.

Where to Stay:

Carolina Beach State Park
1010 State Park Road
Carolina Beach, NC  28428
Telephone:  919 707 9300

Where to Eat:

SeaWitch Cafe
227 Carolina Beach Avenue N
Carolina Beach, NC  28428
Telephone:  910 707 0533

We were hungry for crab and ordered the Carolina crab dip as a starter.  When I noticed the grouper sandwich on the menu, I was so excited.

What to Read: 

  • Message in a Bottle by Nicholas Sparks
  • Murder on Cape Fear by Ellen Elizabeth Hunter
  • Dear John by Nicholas Sparks
  • Murder at Wrightsville Beach by Ellen Elizabeth Hunter
  • Secret Missions of the Civil War, by Philip van Doren Stern

Photo Guide for Wilmington:

  • Riverwalk in Downtown Wilmington along Cape Fear
  • Concrete Pier at Wrightsville Beach
  • Carolina Beach Boardwalk
  • Ocean Grill and Tiki Bar
  • Carolina Beach State Park
  • Carolina Beach Marina
  • NC Aquarium at Fort Fisher
  • Fort Fisher State Recreation Area
  • Fort Fisher State Historic Site

Climbing Dunn’s River Falls in Jamaica

It was our one-year anniversary and my husband wanted to take a dive trip to Jamaica.  We had decided to stay in Ocho Rios so that we could visit the Dunn’s River Falls, one of Jamaica’s most visited attractions.  We found an all-inclusive resort that was close to the falls, offered fabulous amenities and provided an airline discount.

We flew into Montego Bay and took a bus to the hotel.  The drive seemed to take forever but after an hour and a half, we finally arrived to a welcoming staff at this luxurious, gorgeous estate.  The hotel was absolutely stunning and we could not wait to explore the exquisite grounds.  Renting a villa away from the main house, we were offered plenty of privacy and our own private pool.

Ciboney Ocho Rios was considered one of Jamaica’s most luxurious hotels with a AAA Four Diamond Rating.  Located on the northern coast, east of Montego Bay, it sat on 45 acres offering a long list of unbelievable amenities to include watersports, concierge, on-site basketball, golf, and volleyball, a salon and spa, gift shop, boutique, and several fabulous restaurants.

We made reservations for the Italian restaurant and decided to stay on the resort for the remainder of the day to enjoy all of the complimentary offerings.  We were excited to check out the resort’s entertainment and found ourselves dancing until 3 o’clock in the morning.  Each night was based on a theme, and we just happened to arrive on disco night.

We awoke for breakfast and had several hours before meeting our tour group for an afternoon snorkeling excursion.  The restaurants served fantastic food with so many options. We loaded up on fresh fruits and made to order omelets that kept us full until lunch.

Heading back to the room after breakfast, we took a short nap and then sat around the pool until it was time to meet our tour in the lobby.

Our afternoon snorkeling trip was a bit uneventful but we were able to see horseshoe crabs and handle sea urchins.  I was hoping that our dive in a few days would provide more excitement with colorful fish or sea rays and sharks.  It would be Mike’s first underwater dive and I was hoping he would be hooked to finish his underwater certification.

We had a free day before returning home and scheduled a trip to Dunn’s River Falls. We were excited for the opportunity to climb up the 600 foot waterfall surrounded by lush, tropical forests.  From the bottom of the falls, we posed for photos and then carefully made the trek behind a large group of tourists as a local guide directed us through the climbing process.  The water was refreshing and it took us about an hour and a half to reach the top.

We boarded the transport back to our hotel and enjoyed an afternoon at the small beach across from the resort until it was time for dinner.

Placing an early reservation, we changed out of our swim gear and showered before enjoying a lovely Italian dinner.  The food was excellent and we took advantage of our last night at the resort enjoying the entertainment with drinks and dancing.

We absolutely loved our vacation at Ciboney in Ocho Rios, Jamaica and would highly recommend the resort.  We later learned that the Ciboney had been purchased by Sandals Resorts and had been renovated and renamed the Sandals Ochi.

Have you been to the new Sandals Ochi or perhaps you had actually been to the Ciboney resort?  I would  love to hear about your experience if you would kindly leave a message in the comments section below.  Many thanks for reading about my celebratory visit to Ocho Rios and wishing you many Happy Travels!

What to See and What to Do:

Dunn’s River Falls & Park
Ocho Rios, Jamaica
Telephone:  876 974 2857

  • Admission Fee:  Adults:  $25; Child: $17 (ages 4 – 12).
  • Hours:  8:30AM to 4PM daily (regular hours); When cruise ships are in port, the facility opens at 7AM
  • Guided Tours:  Included in the admission price
  • Amenities:  Guide during the falls climb, tubing, beach bar, dolphin swim, zipline, catamaran cruise and city tours are included in the Dunn’s River Falls Tour Packages
  • Length of Visit:  1 – 2 hours
  • Tips for Your Visit:  If you are staying at a local resort on the island, schedule your visit when the cruise ships are not in port. Wear comfortable old tennis shoes or water shoes for climbing the falls.  Bring your camera and the guide will take photos for you.  Tipping is not included in the fee for visiting the falls and the guides expect more than what you would expect to pay in the US, so be aware.

Where to Stay:

Sandals Ochi
130131 Main Street
Ocho Rios, Jamaica
Phone:  888 726 3257

Where to Eat:

ValenTino’s Cucina Romana
Sandals Ochi
130131 Main Street
Ocho Rios, Jamaica
Phone:  888 726 3257

What to Eat: 

  • Bammy was one of my favorite treats in Jamaica.  Made from cassava or yucca, this sweet dish is then soaked in coconut milk and deep fried.
  • Coco Bread is made with coconut milk, giving it a lovely sweetness.
  • Jerk Chicken is the national dish for the island of Jamaica.  Made with a blend of spices, the Jamaicans also provide jerk pork, jerk fish, etc.
  • Jamaican Curry Goat is another meal that is popular with Jamaicans, but is difficult to find at touristy restaurants.  Half Moon is highly recommended for trying this Jamaican delicacy.
  • Jamaican Meat Pies are similar to empanadas, a pastry filled with meat.
  • Jamaican Scotch Bonnet Pepper is a staple in making the island’s hot sauce.
  • Rice and Peas are really a dish of rice and red beans and is a popular side dish that goes well with Jerk dishes.

What to Read: 

  • Jamaica Me Dead, by Bob Morris
  • Wide Sargasso Sea, by Jean Rhys
  • Rasta Heart, by Robert Roskind

Disclosure:   Please refer to our blog disclaimer tab for more information.

Family Vacation Photos to Walt Disney World, circa 1991

Disney Castle 1991

Visiting Cinderella Castle at Walt Disney World!

What child hasn’t begged their parents for a visit to Walt Disney World? From the time they are born, kids are inundated with all things Disney, so for them to see it all in person is a child’s dream come true.  Whether it is to see Mickey and Minnie Mouse, the Disney Princesses or another spectacular character, this splendid them park is truly magical…even for adults.  One of my favorite memories was visiting the iconic Cinderella Castle.

Inside Cinderella's Castle

Inside Cinderella’s Castle!

Inside of Cinderella’s castle, her fairy tale story is told through a series of murals.  Each are handcrafted with over one million pieces of glass in 500 different shades of color.  Silver and gold accentuate these exquisite masterpieces and bring her legendary story to life.

20,000 leagues

20,000 Leagues Under the Sea

The 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea was an attraction at the Magic Kingdom from 1971 until 1994 located in the Fantasyland area of the park.  Passengers could board the submarine to enjoy the sea life surrounded by lobsters, crabs, moray eels, sea bass, clams and turtles.  Floating through the water, the sub passed by underwater attractions such as the Graveyard of Ships, mermaids and a large sea serpent in the ruins of Atlantis.  This attraction no longer exists and has been replaced by Pooh’s Playful Spot and the Seven Dwarfs Mine Train.

Enjoying Disney World

Fort Sam Clemens

Fort Sam Clements was located in Fort Wilderness of the Disney Park located in the Frontierland region of the park.  Originally opened in 1973, the fort has since been renamed to Fort Langhorn at Tom Sawyer Island.  Visitors can reach the island by floating on a log raft to explore caves, cross a suspension bridge and check out the frontier fort.

Entrance to Disney 1991

Walt Disney World Railroad Main Street Station & Mickey Mouse

Next, we boarded the train at the Main Street Station for a ride throughout the park. The tram took us through each region Walt Disney World with the exception of  Adventureland.  The Main Street Station is located at the entrance to Disney where we found a great photo opportunity with Mickey Mouse, made from colorful flowers.

Walt Disney at Night

Disney at Night!

Disney comes to life at night with an evening parade and fireworks show, It was totally worth the wait and is one of the most attended events at the Walt Disney World Park.

There was so much to see, rides to ride and attractions to experience.   Walt Disney World first opened its doors in 1971 and hosts over 52 million visitors annually.   It is open 365 days per year and continues to expand through added attractions and Disney-related resorts.  The attractions mentioned here do not even compare to the number at all of the parks but were a great way to reminisce about my family vacation.  Whether you are 9 or 99 years of age, Walt Disney World is a place to escape the reality of our everyday lives and to make our dreams come true.

Have you visited Walt Disney World in Orlando?  What are some of your favorite attractions or cherished moments?  I would love to hear from you, so leave a description of your experience in the comments below!  Happy Travels!

What to See and What to Do:

Walt Disney World Resort
Lake Buena Vista, Florida  32830
Telephone:  407 939 7679

Walt Disney World Resort encompasses several theme parks to include Magic Kingdom® Park, Epcot®, Disney’s Hollywood Studios® and Disney’s Animal Kingdom® Theme Park, plus Disney’s Blizzard Beach and Disney’s Typhoon Lagoon water parks.

Where to Stay:

Walt Disney World Resort
Lake Buena Vista, Florida  32830
Telephone:  407 939 7679

Walt Disney World Resort hotels include  encompasses several theme parks to include Disney’s Animal Kingdom® Lodge, Disney’s Beach Club Resort, Disney’s BoardWalk Inn, Disney’s Contemporary Resort, Disney’s Grand Floridian Resort & Spa, Disney’s Polynesian Village Resort, Disney’s Wilderness Lodge, Disney’s Yacht Club Resort, Star Wars: Galactic Starcruiser (opening in 2021) and Walt Disney World Swan and Dolphin Hotel.

Where to Eat:

Walt Disney World Resort
Lake Buena Vista, Florida  32830
Telephone:  407 939 7679

All Restaurants are located at Disney’s Magic Kingdom:  Be Our Guest, Jungle Navigation Company, LTD Skipper Canteen, Rainforest Cafe, Casey’s Corner, The Plaza Restaurant, Main Street Bakery, The Crystal Palace, Tony’s Town Square Restaurant, Gaston’s Tavern, Tomorrowland Terrace Restaurant, Cinderella’s Royal Table, Cosmic Ray’s Starlight Cafe, The Diamond Horseshoe, Columbia Harbour House, Pecos Bill Tall Tale Inn and Cafe, Pinocchio Village Haus, The Friar’s Nook, Sunshine Tree Terrace, The Lunching Pad, Tortuga Tavern, Cool Ship, Golden Oak Outpost, Liberty Tree Tavern, Sleepy Hollow, Liberty Square Market, Aloha Isle, Plaza Ice Cream Parlor, Contempo Cafe

Photo Guide to Walt Disney World: The park maps designate picture spots which are listed below.

  • The Magic Kingdom
    • Big Thunder Mountain picture spot
    • Sword in the Stone picture spot
    • Tiki Statues picture spot
    • Splash Mountain picture spot
  • Epcot
    • Germany
    • Japan
    • Morocco
    • Epcot Main Entrance
    • United Kingdom
    • China
    • Canada
    • France
  • Disney’s Hollywood Studios
    • Rock ‘n’ Roller Coaster
    • Hollywood Studios Arch
  • Animal Kingdom Park
    • Main Entrance

Disclosure:   Please refer to our blog disclaimer tab for more information.

Altun Ha, Mayan Ruins in Belize

000 Mayan Ruin Site, Belize

I was working for the cruise lines, traveling to Mexico each week when I became interested in the Mayan culture.  In addition to the San Gervasio ruins in Cozumel, I was even more curious about the Mayans once I had visited the archaeological site of Tulum. I couldn’t wait to explore more of these ancient ruins throughout Central America.

My travels would take me to several countries where I could study the Mayan people.  Belize was one of my favorite experiences because the archaeological sites had not yet been fully excavated.  At every opportunity I could find, I was visiting some of these amazing villages to gain more insight to their religious practices and everyday lives.

The Mayan ruins of Altun Ha are located north of Belize City.  A popular excursion for visitors to the country, it was one that our cruise line offered for our passengers and I was able to book the trip within a month of joining the ship.

We boarded a bus early in the morning for a short ride to the jungle.   Once we reached the site, there was a path that led through the lush trees and tropical ground cover.  We learned from our guide that it had recently been discovered in the 1960s and was an active archaeological site.

The major cruilse lines were not yet sailing to Belize during my initial visit.  With such a small number of tourists, it felt as though we were embarking on our own architectural expedition in search of buried treasure.   Overgrown brush and trees encroached the walkway yet we pushed forward  eventually reached a clearing in the jungle.  Here, we were met by the spectacular site of Altun Ha.

Amazing Mayan Ruins, Belize

It was love at first sight as the view of the ruins’ largest structure stood ahead of us, standing over 50 feet tall.  Named the “Temple of the Masonry Alters”, it was the central location for the Mayan’s rituals and celebrations and considered the most important of all temples.  Altun Ha means “Rockstone Water,” and could possibly refer to the nearby cistern.  According to the Belize Institute of Archaeology, it is the most visited of all Mayan sites in the country of  Belize.

000 More Belize Mayan Ruins

The temple was known as the Sun God’s Tomb.  At its discovery, there was found the skeletal remains of an elderly male surrounded by priceless offerings to include ceramic bowls, Jade jewelry, pyrite and hematite artifacts.   The most significant find was that of a head carved from jade which had been placed on the pelvis of his body.  The placement of the jade artifact, weighing nearly 10 pounds, signifies that the man may have been a Mayan chief or high priest.  The Jade Head had a bird-beak carved into its face, which was commonly associated with Kinich Ahua, the Sun God.

On the exterior of the temple, there were carvings beside the set of stairs that led to the top of the ruins.  Above the base of the temple, to the right, was a face identified as the Jester God, similar to the Jade Head found by archaeologists, Dr. David Pendergast in 1968.

Beautiful View of Mayan Ruins

It is estimated that the Mayans occupied Altun Ha from around 900 BC to 1000 AD.  Most of the information about the archaeological site comes from AD 400 to AD 900 when the city was at its peak.  Belize, Mayan Ruins

Evidence that the Mayans had a rich culture of mathematics, astrology and social rituals was found by archaeologists.  By the time excavations of the site came to a close in the early 1970s, there were several artifacts that suggest that Altun Ha was a center of trade and a very prosperous city at one time.

Altun Ha is a spectacular attraction for visitors who are interested in the Mayan culture.  Setting up an excursion with a local tour guide is highly recommended as they can provide an in-depth overview of this fabulous archaeological site.

So if you have some time after your exploration of the ruins, find a local restaurant, kick back and order the local Belikin beer.  You may recognize the structure on the label as the Temple of the Masonry Alters of Altun Ha.

Are you fascinated with Mayan culture?  What archaeological sites have you visited in Central America?  I would love to hear your recommendations for my next Mayan adventure if you would kindly leave a message in the comments section below!  Many thanks for reading about my visit to Altun Ha and Happy Travels!

What to See and What to Do: 

Altun Ha Mayan Ruins:  I would suggest contacting a local tour guide for this trip who will provide transportation as well as a guide to walk you through the site.

Belize Exotic Adventures or Belize Fun Tours

Where to Stay:

Chateau de Pradines
Rock, Stone Pond, Belize
Telephone:  501 623 8656

Where to Eat:

Mayan Crystal Skull Mampi Diner
Rock Stone Pond, Belize
Telephone:  501 600 344

What to Eat: 

  • Ceviche is a seafood dish made from raw fish cooked by the use of citrus juice.
  • Papusas are a popular street food also known as stuffed corn pancakes.  Usually comes with hot sauce and a side of coleslaw.
  • Tamales are a traditional Mayan food and wrapped in plantain leaves instead of corn husks
  • Rice and Beans:  made in coconut milk and pinto beans
  • Conch Fritters:  Conch is a staple in Belize and this is their most popular appetizer
  • Chimole is a Creole stew made from local spices such as garlic, cumin and oregano.
  • Seafood which includes white fish, shrimp and lobster

What to Read: 

  • Ping Wing Juk Mo, by various writers
  • Maya Cities and Sacred Caves:  A Guide to the Maya Sites in Belize, by Dr. Jaime Awe
  • Tropical Nature by Adrian Forsyth
  • Maya Art and Architecture by Mary Ellen Miller

Photo Guide for Belize: 

  • Baron Bliss Lighthouse is located at the mouth of Haulover Creek in Belize City
  • Barrier Reef
  • Beaches
  • Belize and Orange Walk Clock Tower
  • Belize Sign
  • Corozal Bay and its teal waters
  • Hawkesworth Bridge in San Ignacio
  • Hummingbird Highway connects Western Belize and the South
  • Mayan Temples
  • Mountain Pine Ridge which is the home to 1000 foot falls, Rio On Pools, Big Rock Falls, and Caracol
  • San Ignacio Murals‘ colorful artwork
  • Tropic Air flights for amazing views of Belize’s Barrier Reef.

Disclosure:   Please refer to our blog disclaimer tab for more information.

The Untouched Beauty of Honduras

Amazing Hills in Honduras

I can still remember the first time I visited Honduras, I was working for the cruise lines in the 1990s. I was amazed at the pure, untouched landscape with endless views of the country’s hills and valleys.  Honduras was not yet an established cruise ship stop and  became a popular port of call because of its uninhabited jungle with rare sightings of exotic birds and animals.

The Ocean Spirit, a live-aboard dive ship, was one of the few vessels that was permitted to anchor off of  The Bay Islands of Honduras.  Divers were drawn to our ship’s itinerary as it provided some of the best diving in the world.  Second only to The Great Barrier Reef in Australia, dive enthusiasts had the opportunity to explore the underwater reefs of Roatan.

Beach at Roatan

Although the majority of passengers were drawn to the ship because of its spectacular diving, the Ocean Spirit also provided shore excursions for non-diving passengers to go ashore.  While in Honduras, these tours included either a boat ride to Roatan Beach (which also included lunch), or a catamaran cruise to Guanaja with a cultural trip into town.  The group sizes were usually small, so ship’s officers were welcome to tag along when space was available.

Beach in Roatan

The boat ride to Roatan included refreshments, musical entertainment and a tour guide providing commentary and insight to the lives and culture of the Hondurans.  Within a few minutes we had arrived on the West End of the islet where miles of white sand and tropical palm trees welcomed both sunbathers and explorers.   After four hours, which included lunch, the tourists would board the boat and enjoy the scenery on our way back to the ship.  This was the most relaxing of the two tours and I enjoyed each opportunity I had to visit.

Guanaja, Honduras

The most popular tour in Honduras included the opportunity for passengers to explore the Bay Island of Guanaja, also known as Bonacca.  To reach the island, we took small passenger boats, hugging the Honduran coastline.  Thatched huts and concrete homes came into view as we sailed along the shore.  Little dinghies were tied up to the palm trees in preparation for an afternoon of fishing as wives hung their laundry on a clothesline outside of their home.   The overgrown terrain acted as a shield to protect the families from the wildlife that lived deep in the unexplored jungle.

Guanaja was one of the more inhabited of the Bay Islands back in the 90’s.  The central town of Bonacca was the most populated with about 10,000 residents.  As the catamaran docked at a small pier near the downtown, passengers were provided their first glimpse of this poor, developing Honduran fishing village.

Stepping off of the tour boat, it was not difficult to see why the locals refer to Bonacca as “Little Italy”.  The maze of channels, backstreets and alleys remind me of the canals of Venice.  There are no roads here, so moving from one place to the next requires a lot of walking.  The homes within the interior of town seem to be more upscale and roomy.  I enjoyed losing myself among the walkways, stopping to watch children fishing here along the bridges.

Poverty in Guanaja, Honduras

Moving inland into the town of Bonacca, I was saddened to see areas of poverty and ruin.  Refuse filled the waterways and the smell of garbage was overwhelming at times.  I learned later that day that the town was undergoing renovation.  The Hondurans were optimistic that these areas would be cleaned up over the next couple of years in an effort to attract more tourists.  The government was hoping that this focus would lead to more visitors which would in turn improve the economy and provide local jobs.   Little did I know that tourism would eventually play a large part in the future of Honduras and that major cruise lines would vie for position to include Honduras on their ship’s itineraries.

It was soon time for me to reach the pier where I would join the other passengers and we would enjoy another boat ride back to the Ocean Spirit.  The ship anchored overnight which meant that divers and crew could experience the nightlife before the ship’s departure the next morning.  This was always my favorite part of the day.

Playing Pool at Bayman Bay

After the shore excursions returned and dive masters unloaded their boats after a day of diving, we would all catch a ride over to The Bayman Bay Club on Guanaja.  It became our most popular spot to escape our cruise ship life and leave the passengers behind.  Even if it was just for an evening, this was our special place.  From here we could escape, discuss our dives and catch up with one another over a couple of games of pool.

I took great comfort each week visiting Roatan and Guanaja with its unbelievable scenery and laid back atmosphere.  To us, the islands were so profound that it was hard to believe that a place like this could actually exist in a world that had become so commercialized.  I remember how each of us felt so privileged to have had the opportunity to spend time in a place that felt as though we were the only ones who existed.  It truly was a magical place.

Honduras will always have a special place in my heart as it was here that I passed my certification to become a diving instructor.   Looking back, it is hard to believe that I had the chance to dive at one of the most amazing dive sites in the world and I look forward to an opportunity to return to experience it all over again.  And of course, the day would not be complete without a few dive stories over a game of pool at Bayman Bay Club.

Have you had the opportunity to visit a location that was once your best kept secret and you had hoped it would stay that way forever?  Have you visited there recently to find that things have changed yet you have fond memories of its earlier existence?  I would love to hear from you if you would kindly leave a message in the comments section below.  I am so thankful that you read my post about cruise life in Honduras and look forward to hearing from you. Wishing you many Happy Travels!

What to Eat:

The food from Honduras is certainly a melting pot of flavors.   Influenced by the Indian culture of the Maya, Lenca and Garifuna, it is also inspired by African, Caribbean and Spanish cuisine.  Here are a few dishes one should try while visiting Honduras.

  • Black Bean Soup:  A traditional staple, black beans are cooked with tomatoes and such spices as coriander and paprika.  I love to top it off with sour cream and hot sauce.
  • Horchata:  A milk-based drink, this concoction includes rice, water, sugar, cinnamon and vanilla, which is absolutely delicious.
  • Licuados:  Another drink that comes from Honduras, this is a fruity dessert drink that is sweetened with honey and milk.
  • Machuca:  This spicy dish is made of mashed plantains and then smothered with a jalapeno and garlic paste.
  • Pastelitos de Carne:  Translated as a Meat Pie, pastry is stuffed with ground beef cooked in wine, with tomatoes, onions and raisins and cooked a golden brown.
  • Traditional Baleadas:  Similar to a soft taco, a tortilla is filled with beans, eggs or beef, avocado and copious amounts of cheese and usually served at breakfast or lunch.
  • Yojoa Fish:  Deep fried lake fish is marinated in cumin, paprika, cilantro paste and sugar, this dish is usually served with pickled onions (put on the fish) and lemon slices.

What to Read: 

  • Diving and Snorkeling Guide to Roatan & Honduras’ Bay Islands by Sharon Collins
  • Roatan Honduras Dive Map & Reef Creatures Guide Franko Maps Laminated Fish Card by Franko Maps Ltd.

Photo Guide to Honduras: 

  • Copan Ruins:  Stelae (stone monuments), Maya Citadel, Step Pyramids, Ruins
  • Pico Bonito National Park: landscapes and scenic views
  • Utila:  an island off of the mainland of Honduras best for photographing whale sharks and coral reefs
  • Jeannette Kawas National Park:  lagoons, coral reefs tropical forests, swamps, and wetlands
  • Roatan:  mountains, coral reefs
  • Lake Yojoa:  lush landscape, birds, restaurants, coffee plantations, waterfalls and mountains
  • Comayagua: Spanish colonial architecture,

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