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Tag Archives: Abraham Lincoln

A Rick Steves Tour of London, England

24 December 20243 May 2025

The train arrived on time at the Underground Terminal of Westminster Station.  Most everyone departed making their way onto the platform, riding escalators and taking stairs to the busy world above.  I had not yet reached the Thames River, but my heart was pounding in anticipation as I exited the tunnel and the view opened up providing me a glimpse of London’s South Bank.

With its spectacular museums, lavish gardens, notorious theaters and exuberant history, London’s cosmopolitan style and attitude attracts over 27 million visitors each year and is home to over 8 million.

Under the suggestion of Rick Steves, I began my exploration of London at Westminster following the Westminster Walk from his Best European City Walks & Museums guide.  Next, I will visit a couple of museums, take the bus tour around the city and if I have time, cruise down the river Thames.  Earlier that morning, I walked to the Gloucester Road Station to purchase my pass.  The front desk attendant suggested that I stop by The Shard for a spectacular view of the city, which I hoped to fit into my schedule later in the day.

I had plenty of British Pounds to purchase a full day pass which allowed me unlimited rides on the Tube for zones 1 & 2.  I fed the machine and confirmed that I was heading westbound for the Westminster stop.

The “Underground” was not as busy as I had expected at 6:30 AM.  The train approached, opened its sliding doors and reminded passengers to “Mind the Gap” before taking their seats.  I found a spot next to a young mother with her little boy in a stroller, who was eating his morning breakfast.  It was a busy work day with full compartment of business suits and backpacks.  I counted the five stops before hopping off the train and was feeling a sense of excitement to explore London having just read the book, War of the Roses.

The exit led me up to a set of stairs where I found the statue of Boadicea to my right.  She was queen of the Iceni tribe who led an uprising against the Roman Empire in the first century AD.  An unobstructed view of the Parliament buildings as well as Elizabeth Tower stood to the north.  Soaking in my surroundings from the Westminster Bridge, I admired the London Eye, the Thames River and the London Bridge in the distance.

Elizabeth Tower (lovingly named after the current Queen of England) stood shining in the morning sunlight and I waited in anticipation to hear Big Ben toll at the hour.  The structure stands 320 feet high and is connected to the Parliament Buildings, the central meeting places for the British Government.  For years, since the 11th century, when King Canute built a palace here, the Royal Family lived at Parliament until they relocated to Buckingham Palace.

Along the banks of the Thames is the London Eye, built in 2000 and standing 443 feet tall.  There are 32 capsules which hold 26 visitors in each car.  On a clear day, the views from this attraction can reach as far as 26 miles.  The ride from start to finish takes approximately thirty minutes.

I felt a bitter cold wind off of the Thames gently pushing me towards Parliament Square, located across the street from Westminster Abbey.  This quiet park, without a bird to be seen, was lined with statues of both famous Brits like Winston Churchill and David Lloyd George as well as notable world leaders, such as Abraham Lincoln, Mahatma Gandhi and Nelson Mandela.  I followed the stone corridor of this lovely park where I found the gorgeous rosette stained glass window of the infamous Westminster Abbey ahead of me.

One of London’s most precious jewels, not only because of its spectacular architecture but its glorious history, is Westminster Abbey.  Edward the Confessor founded the abbey and it is London’s oldest and most important church.  For over ten centuries, the cathedral has been the location for a host of coronations, royal weddings and funerals.  In 1997, Princess Diana’s funeral was held at Westminster Abbey where it was estimated over 3 million were in attendance for the funeral procession, while Will and Kate were married here on April 29th 2011.

Following my map to find Whitehall Street, I realized I had come full circle when I noticed the Westminster public subway stop.  My current route led me to many of London’s government buildings such as the Royal Navy Headquarters and the Ministry of Finance.  Colorful pubs occupied corner spaces along the route and the crowds were starting to grow.

In the distance, I noticed a collection of three monuments, one positioned in the middle of Whitehall.   On the towering white memorial made of marble, is a cenotaph honoring the brave men and women who died during the two Great Wars.   Each year, in November, the Royal Family attends the Remembrance Day service which takes place around this “Glorious Dead” monument.

The large, white, Greek-style structure that occupies a block along Whitehall was once a part of the palatial estate of Henry VIII and the location of King Charles’ execution.  Henry VIII moved out of his Palace of Westminster residence (Parliament) and built this grandiose building which, at one time, extended from Trafalgar Square to Elizabeth’s Tower.  The 1698 fire destroyed most of Henry’s opulent structure, but what remained is the Banqueting House of Whitehall Palace.

Continuing my walk towards Trafalgar Square, I noticed that the Horse Guard station was empty, and within minutes I stood in front of the 170 foot column supporting the statue of Admiral Horatio Nelson.  Credited for his leadership during World War II and the defeat at Waterloo, he died a heroic death in battle.

The square was alive with tourists and commuters passing through to reach their destination.  A line formed at the entrance of the National Museum which had not yet opened.  Attempting to climb one of the four bronze lions, a group of teenagers disregarded the warning signs and placards, capturing photos with their cellular devices.   A light mist of spray clings to my coat and kisses my face as I pass a fountain eager to find the ticket office for the Hop On/Hop Off bus.  A perfect mode of transportation for the day, the double-decker is a quick option for touring of London.  Bringing me back to Trafalgar Square, I will have time to indulge in more attractions, sites and pubs which are waiting to be explored.

Have you had the opportunity to visit London?  Which guidebooks and resources did you reference?  Let me know about your visit by providing a message in the comments section below.  Many thanks for reading about my walking tour of Westminster in London and wishing you many Happy Travels!

Where to Stay:

The Ambassadors Hotel
16 Collingham Road
Kensington, SW5 0LX
London, United Kingdom
Telephone:  +44 20 7373 1075
Photo Credit:  Ambassadors Hotel London

 

Where to Eat:

Earl’s Court Tavern
Taylor Walker
187 Earl’s Court Road
London, SW5 9RL
United Kingdom
Telephone:  +44 20 7370 2760

Walking Tour Resources: 

Best European City Walks & Museums guide, by Rick Steves

London Telephone Booth

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Gettysburg National Military Park – The Final Day of Battle

6 November 202122 September 2024

The Battle of Gettysburg commenced at 4:30 AM on Culp’s Hill beginning its third day of conflict. Union troops opened fire on Confederates as they began their climb up the hill.   General Lee’s strategy was to come in from the east and the south, but he also knew that if they were going to succeed, they would need to fight against the Union center on Cemetery Ridge.  Two hours of the most intense fighting ever recorded in North American history took place between 1 to 3 PM.

General George Pickett’s men were the last to arrive from Virginia.  The Confederate soldiers were exhausted and additional support was a welcome sight.  Once artillery fire began to slow down, 12,500 Confederate soldiers marched three quarters of a mile through open fields during the heat of the day.  It was 3:30 in the afternoon and this advance would be known as Pickett’s Charge.

It was the last opportunity for the rebels to defeat the Union, but the outcome was unsuccessful.  By the end of the night, they found themselves in the same location where they had started earlier that day.  Over seven thousand Confederates had perished that day and the Union army had lost around three thousand men.   General Lee determined it was time to retreat.

Fighting ceases around 6 PM as a result of a costly defeat to the Confederates.  In total it was estimated that there were nearly 30,000 casualties on both sides.  Lee’s only resort was to retreat back to Virginia across the Potomac River.

“High Water Mark:  Late in the afternoon after a two-hour cannonade some 7,000 Union soldiers posted around The Copse of Trees, The Angle and the Brian Barn repulsed the bulk of the 12,000 – man “Pickett’s Charge” against the Federal center.  This was the climactic moment of the battle.  On July 4, Lee’s army began retreating.  Total casualties (killed, wounded captured and missing) for the three days of fighting were 23,000 for the Union army and as many as 28,000 for the Confederate army.”

The American Civil War would finally end on May 9th, 1865.

Abraham Lincoln gave his famous Gettysburg Address at the Gettysburg National Cemetery (formerly known as the Soldiers’ National Cemetery) on November 19, 1863.  This location is the resting place for over 3,500 Union soldiers killed at the Battle of Gettysburg.

“National Cemetery:  This was the setting for Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address, delivered at the cemetery’s dedication on November 19, 1863.”

It has been said that the Battle of Gettysburg was one of the most costly.  The number of casualties were more than all previous American wars combined.   The remains of human and animal carcasses were strewn across the battlefield in the hot July sun.  This did not include the approximate 23,000 Union casualties that were being treated in the little town of Gettysburg.  It devastated this town with a population of only 2400.

Thousands of visitors pass through the battlefield on an annual basis to relive the history that gave the United States its unity, a nation with “a new birth of freedom”.

Have you visited Gettysburg National Military Park or the Gettysburg National Cemetery?  I would love to hear about your experience if you would kindly leave a message in the comments section below.  Many thanks for following my visit to Gettysburg and wishing you many Happy Travels.

Local Attraction:

Gettysburg National Military Park Museum and Visitor Center
1195 Baltimore Pike
Gettysburg, PA 17325
Telephone: 717 334 1124

  • Admission Fee:  There is no fee charged to enter the Visitor’s center and museum, but there are fees associated with additional activities provided by the park. All activities are free to children ages 5 and under.   To view the 45 minute film narrated by Morgan Freeman, there is a $15 charge for adults (ages 13+) and $10 for children ages 6 – 12.  The museum only experience:  $9 for adults (ages 13+), $7 for children ages 6 – 12.  Guided Bus Tour of the Battlefield: $35 for adults (ages 13+), $21 for children ages 6 – 12;  Eisenhower National Historic Site Tour: $9 for adults (ages 13+), $5 for children ages 6 – 12; The David Wills House:  $7 for adults (ages 13+), $4 for children ages 6 – 12;  NOTE:  Tours of the house are free from June 9 – December 31, 2018. The George Spangler Farm Civil War Field Hospital (open only in summer):  $6 for adults (ages 13+), $2 for children ages 6 – 12.  Visit the website for additional tours which may be available during your visit.
  • Hours: Park grounds and roads:  April 1 – October 31, open from 6 AM to 10 PM; November 1 – March 31, open from 6 AM to 7 PM.  The museum is open daily from 9 AM to 5 PM yet closed on Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day, New Year’s Day and early closure on Christmas Eve – 2 PM. The Soldier’s National Cemetery is open from dawn to dusk.  Gettysburg Lincoln Railroad Station: November – February: Closed with the exception of holiday dates (see website); March – May open from 10 AM to 5 PM Friday, Saturday and Sunday only; Memorial Day  – Labor Day:  10 AM to 5 PM daily; September – October 10 AM to 5 PM Friday, Saturday and Sunday only.
  • Amenities:  Several tour options, movie at theater, audio guide for scenic drive, hiking, historical reinactments, horseback riding, ranger programs, living history programs and virtual tours and lodging at Bushman House
  • Scenic View: Spectacular views from Little Round Top and observation towers.
  • Length of Visit:  2 – 3 hours or more if you have booked multiple tours.
  • Tips for Your Visit:  Booking a tour is one of the best ways to explore Gettysburg National Military Park. During the auto tour, there are very few restrooms and picnic areas along the route.  There are also no restaurants along the tour, so pack some snacks and water.  Remember that the park is located on hallowed ground and you are asked to treat it with respect.

What to See and What to Do:

Brickhouse Inn Bed & Breakfast
452 Baltimore Street
Gettysburg, PA  17325
Telephone:  717 338 9337

Located in downtown historic Gettysburg, the B&B is within walking distance to shops, restaurants and museums and nearby Culp’s Hill and the Soldier’s Cemetery.

Where to Eat:

Dobbin House
89 Steinwehr Avenue
Gettysburg, PA  17325
Telephone:  717 334 2100

Gettysburg’s oldest and most historic home, the Dobbin House offers an exceptional dining experience as guests are served by wait staff dressed in period costume.

I started with the shrimp cocktail, served with traditional cocktail sauce.  For my main course, I was drawn to the broiled filet mignon and added a Maryland crabcake to my order.

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The Garst Museum – Currier & Ives

2 April 202122 September 2024

I remember the first time I set eyes on a Currier & Ives print was in Mrs. Hallum’s room at the Masonic Home.  My mother was a pharmacy tech at the retirement center and so my sister and I would visit the sweet elderly residents on occasion.  I was only six at the time but the artwork had made such an impression on me.

I suppose the shock could be attributed to the print’s graphic nature.  The lithograph was titled The Assassination of President Lincoln at Ford’s Theater.   I remembered seeing the cloud of powder exiting the gun and remembered how close the gun was to the President.  I had always wondered why it was displayed in her room to view each day.

Fast forward a few years and I remember seeing Currier & Ives maps from New York City, Philadelphia and New Orleans on display in a law office where I worked.  I loved the historical prints showing the earlier times of a big city. long before they had been established and the everyday lives of Americans during a time when life was more simple and carefree.

On a recent visit to The Garst Museum in Greenville, Ohio, I happened to notice a small display of Currier & Ives lithographs and learned more about the company.  Nathanial Currier began his career as a successful printer and James Merritt Ives a  self-trained artist before they partnered together in 1857.

While I enjoyed the beautiful scenes of upstate New York, my favorite print was that of the death of George Washington.  Another historical piece, it was created in 1799.

Nathanial and James left their business to their sons who continued until 1907.  In total, the company designed 7500 different titles and printed over 1 million prints.  The company took a backseat to printing presses until the 1920s when the prints became popular again.  Many of the scenes are beautiful depictions of everyday life and spectacular scenes and are incredible collector’s items even today.

Have you heard of Currier & Ives or seen one of their original prints?  I would love to hear if you have visited The Garst Museum to see these prints as well and wishing you many Happy Travels!

What to See and What to Do:

Garst Museum
205 North Broadway
Greenville, OH  45331
Telephone: 937 548 5250

  • Admission: $12 for adults, $11 for seniors, $9 for youth, $9 for Darke County Genealogy Society Members, Free for children aged 5 and below and for DCHS Members
  • Hours:  Tuesday – Saturday from 10AM to 4PM & Sunday from 1PM to 4PM, Closed Mondays, Major Holidays and the Month of January
  • Amenities:  Historical exhibits, educational exhibits, research center, historic figures, museum store and special events
  • Tips: Allow yourself plenty of time to visit each of the exhibits and wear comfortable shoes.

Where to Stay: 

The Inn at Versailles
21 West Main Street
Versailles, OH  45380
Telephone:  937 526 3020

Where to Eat: 

The Merchant House
406 South Broadway
Greenville, OH  45331
Telephone:  937 459 4405

Pig candy and the Monte Cristo sandwich….absolutely amazing!

Where to Drink: 

Kennedy Vineyard
3911 State Route 722
New Madison, OH  45346
Telephone:  937 273 8381

What to Read:

  • The Treaty of Green Ville, by Frazer Els Wilson
  • Indians Timeless Tales, by Paul Wonning
  • Life and Legacy of Annie Oakley, by Glenda Riley
  • Currier & Ives Printmakers to the American People, by Currier & Ives
  • The Great Book of Currier & Ives, by Walton H. Rawls
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Mount Rushmore, An Artistic and Architectural Phenomenon

18 August 201821 September 2024

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For reasons I can’t explain, I’ve had a crazy fascination for Mount Rushmore National Memorial.  I suppose it started in the eighth grade in Mr. Harness’ American history class, and from that point forward I had hoped to visit there someday.  Growing up in the Midwest, over 25 hours away from the national memorial, I came to realize that if I was going to have a chance to see Mount Rushmore, I would need to plan a Western US vacation and add the monument to my itinerary. This year was the year to make that voyage.

With two weeks of vacation, I finally booked the trip not only to visit patriotic Mount Rushmore but to also include several national parks and interesting sites along the way.  My dream was finally coming true.

Mount Rushmore is an American icon…a symbol of our country’s progress and freedom. It is a perfect representation of  the most influential presidents of the United States….four Presidents who have made enormous contributions to the land of the free.

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First, there is George Washington, the first President, who is credited for the founding of the United States.  Thomas Jefferson, a principal author of the Declaration of Independence, was President from 1801 to 1809.  Serving as the 26th President of the United States was Theodore Roosevelt who was instrumental in establishing the National Park System and preserving the nation’s natural resources.  Finally, Abraham Lincoln, who abolishing slavery, signed the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863.

Passing through the visitor’s center, the pavilion is flanked by flags from each of the states, so I began my search looking for California, Florida, North Carolina and Ohio, the states where I have lived for some time in my life.   From here, I can see the faces of Washington, Jefferson, Roosevelt and Lincoln.

When Gutzon Borglum was asked to design a monument to draw tourists to the state of South Dakota, Borglum decided on creating the likeness of each Presidential Great.  While Lewis and Clark and Buffalo Bill Cody were other options, Borglum insisted that the monument should represent the nation as a whole.  It was from this decision, the idea of Mount Rushmore was born.

With years of substantial commitment and determination, Mount Rushmore was finally completed after fourteen long years and unveiled to the public in 1941.  The work of Gutzon Borglum, continues to amaze as one of the most fascinating engineering marvels of all time, viewed by millions of visitors each year.

The sight of Mount Rushmore, towering over the Black Hills, left me in awe and inspired to continue our pursuit of equality and help protect our national parks.   I finally managed to explore the one monument that had fascinated me all of these years.

Have you had the opportunity to visit Mount Rushmore?  Did you too feel a sense of patriotism and were you inspired by the monument?  I would love to hear about your experience if you would kindly leave a message in the comments section below.  Many thanks for taking a step back in time with me at Mount Rushmore and wishing you many Happy Travels!

What to See and What to Do:

Mount Rushmore National Memorial
13000 SD-244
Keystone, SD  57751
Telephone:  605 574 2523

  • Admission Fee:   There is no entrance fee for Mount Rushmore National Monument, but parking fees are required:  cars, motorcycles and RVs:  $10 per vehicle, $5 for Seniors (62 and older) and Free for Active Duty Military;
  • Hours:  Open daily from 5AM to 11:30PM
  • Amenities:  Hiking trail, ranger programs, audio tour and Evening Light Ceremony.
  • Scenic View:  The platform provides a beautiful view of Mount Rushmore.
  • Length of Visit:  1 – 2 hours
  • Tips for Your Visit:  There are several things to do at the park to learn more about Mount Rushmore.  You won’t want to miss the Evening Light Ceremony which takes place at sunset to 9:00 PM.   You can attend a ranger talk or opt to take the audio tour at your own leisure.  A visit to the Lincoln Borglum Visitor Center will provide you with a film and exhibits.  The Presidential Trail is just over a half a mile long and allows you a closer view of this amazing sculpture.

Where to Stay:

Country Inn & Suites
2321 N. Lacrosse Street
Rapid City, SD  57701
Telephone:  866 522 8891

Where to Eat:

Carver’s Cafe
Mount Rushmore National Memorial
13000 South Dakota 244
Keystone, SD  57751
Telephone:  605 574 2515

What to Eat: 

  • Buffalo:  A meat substitute for beef which is much healthier to eat.
  • Chokecherries are a Native American cherry that is made into jam, preserves, butter, wine, jelly and sauce.  Wojapi is a chokecherry sauce.
  • Dakota Martini is made of three-fourths beer and one-fourth tomato juice
  • Fleisch Kuchele is a meat pie originating from Germans who lived in Russia.  The dough is filled with meat and onions, then deep fried until the pastry is hot and flaky.
  • Hot Beef Commercial, also known as hot beef sandwich, beef combination, hot beef combo and hot beef combination.  This is a sandwich made of real mashed potatoes and chunks of seasoned roast beef sandwiched between two pieces of white bread and smothered with homemade gravy until it floods the plate.
  • Indian Fry Bread is the state bread of South Dakota, a recipe of the local Indians.
  • Indian Tacos are made with a specially spiced beef and beans, cheese, lettuce, sour cream, tomatoes, onion, black olives and house made picante sauce on the top.
  • Kolache is an amazing Czech dessert made from pastry and filled with fruit filling such as apple, cherry, lemon, apricot, prune and strawberry.
  • Kuchen is German for cake and in South Dakota, visitors can enjoy this pastry filled with custard and fruit.
  • Lefse is a flat potato bread coming from Norwegian-American origin and served with butter
  • Mocha Cakes, also known as Blarney stones, are square or rectangular blocks of light and airy white cake.  Frosted on all sides with vanilla buttercream, they are rolled in lightly salted crushed peanuts for ideal flavor and texture.
  • Pasties are savory hand pies.
  • Tiger Meat is South Dakota’s answer to steak tartare.
  • Wasna is a buffalo and berry dish passed down by the Lakota Indians.
  • Zebra Donuts are marbled chocolate and vanilla donuts that is fried, dunked in sweet glaze and hand-dipped in homemade chocolate frosting which feeds 15.

What to Read: 

  • The Mystery at Mount Rushmore, by Carole Marsh
  • The Carving of Mount Rushmore, by Rex Smith
  • Great White Fathers, by John Taliaferro
  • Face to Face with Mount Rushmore, Jean L.S. Patrick
  • Mount Rushmore:  The History and Legacy of America’s Most Unique Monument, by Charles River Editors

Photo Guide for Mount Rushmore, South Dakota: 

  • Use a telephoto lens.
  • Include impersonators with your photos
  • Hike the path around the monument
  • Take your photo during the golden hour
  • Photograph Mount Rushmore on the Iron Mountain Trail through the cave entrance which frames the monument.
  • Photograph George Washington’s profile just past the entrance of the national monument.
  • Photograph Mount Rushmore  from Mountain View Cemetery.
  • Book a helicopter tour for an aerial shot of Mount Rushmore.

Disclosure:   Please refer to our blog disclaimer tab for more information.

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Springfield, Ohio: The City at the End of the Road

29 January 201716 September 2024

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Arriving at the The Clark County Heritage Center, I was excited to learn more about the history of Springfield, Ohio.  This city was once my home until high school when I left in search of adventure.  I decided to return home to start a business and was happy to become reacquainted with all of the familiar places that I once remembered.  They say you always come back to your roots.

After grabbing a cup of coffee at Un Mundo Cafe, I arrived at the Center to explore its museum of historical exhibits.  Built in the late 1800s, this Richardsonian Romanesque beauty was home to several public offices until it was abandoned for a number of years, reopening in April 2001.   From City Hall to the Police Department, the Center is now a museum as well as retail space for several local businesses.

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Easily accessible from the coffee shop, I entered the museum where I was surrounded by pamphlets and books on several shelves in the center lobby.  After signing in, I explained to the attendant that my reason for visiting was to write about the museum.  He  suggested a couple of books to help with my research and  I was eager to begin learning more about Springfield, once known as “The City at The End of the Road.”

Stepping into the exhibit, I began my tour standing in front of a map of state route 40.  From here, I would soon learn the importance of the National Road as well as its significance and impact on Springfield.

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The National Road was first proposed by George Washington to connect the east coast and west coast of the United States.  It took several years to complete, and with the help of Thomas Jefferson, they finally broke ground in 1808.  The project first began in the small town of Cumberland, Maryland, as the route continued to evolve over the years.

As the road progressed, it reached Columbus, Ohio in 1830 and continued  towards Springfield with the financial aid of local resident Pierson Spinning.  Mile markers made of stone were strategically placed to document the distance traveled from Cumberland where some of these markers still remain.

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Wagons were the primary source of transport for adventurous families leaving the east coast for a future out west.  The museum displays the wagon of David Crabill who was one of the early settlers to reach Clark County and make this area his home in 1808.

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Today, the National Road is paved with blacktop, but at its inception, small stones marked its path.  As the roadway reached Clark County, brick was laid throughout the streets of Springfield and later continued to Bellefontaine with the use of concrete.   Without further government financing, the National Road would end in Springfield in 1836, where it became know as the city at “the end of the road.” As the progression stalled, many families settled in Springfield doubling its census from 510 to 1080 residents.

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The National Road encouraged a booming business along its route with the start of several taverns as well as bed and breakfasts.  Over the years, the establishment of small towns in Clark County would help Springfield grow as a city of wealth and industry.

In 1844, Wittenberg College moved from Wooster to Springfield and the city became incorporated six years later.  The addition of six gas lights downtown and the production of farm equipment put Springfield in the spotlight for industry.

Springfield also played a role in abolition, offering assistance to runaway slaves throughout the underground railroad movement.  By 1832, Uncle Tom’s Cabin was published and an awareness of slavery was reaching the northerners.  It was Anne Aston Warden who assisted with organizing an underground railroad association in Springfield to provide aid and safe havens for the slaves as they made their way north towards Canada.

Harriett Beecher Stowe’s book was made into a play, which was performed in Springfield.  The same year, the Basey family purchased land, being the first African Americans to do so.  Shortly thereafter, in 1857, local resident Udney Hyde of Mechanicsburg protected a Kentucky slave, Addison White,  from being captured by US marshals.

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During the Civil War, Springfield factories rose up to support the war efforts by making uniforms, wagons and linseed oil.  Congressman Shellabarger voted to pass the United States’ first Civil Rights Act and local families in Clark County offered their assistance by taking in former slave children.  The production of farm equipment  continued as Springfield entered its Golden Age in the mid 1870s.

As Springfield continued to prosper, Ulysses S. Grant was President of the United States and the city would host the Ohio State Fair.   “Mother Stewart” would arrive in Springfield from Piketon to lead the temperance movement in a crusade to abolish alcohol.

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Photos depicting the industrial movement in Springfield are on display in the museum.  It was a time of prosperity for Springfield and the City Building (now the Heritage Center), designed by Charles Cregar, a local architect, was completed by 1890.

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In the late 1890’s Springfield would come to be known as “The Home City” as facilities to assist organizations such as the Masons, Odd Fellows, and Knights of Pythias were built around town.  In 1898, Snyder Park was created with land donated by the Snyder Brothers and remains today as a beautiful oasis close to the city’s center.

From here, I took a short break for lunch returning in 30 minutes to continue my visit to the Heritage Center which is covered in a second blog post titled, Politics, Theaters and Automobiles:  Springfield, Ohio’s Rich History.  

Are you a Springfield native or have family in the area?  Have had the opportunity to visit the Heritage Center?   I would love to hear about your connection to Springfield or about your visit to the Heritage Center if you would kindly leave a message in the comments section below.    Many thanks for reading this post about my hometown of Springfield and wishing you many Happy Travels.

What to See and What to Do:

The Clark County Heritage Center
117 South Fountain Avenue
Springfield, Ohio 45502
Telephone:  937 324 0657

  • Admission Fee:  Free, and donations are welcome.
  • Hours:  Museum:  Tuesday through Friday from 9AM to 4PM; Saturday from 9AM to 3PM.  Closed on the following holidays:  New Year’s Eve, New Year’s Day, Easter, 4th of July, Thanksgiving, Christmas Eve and Christmas Day
  • Amenities:  Bookstore and gift shop, guided tours, video presentation
  • Length of Visit:  2 – 3 hours
  • Tips for Your Visit:  Donations recommended are Family:  $10; Adults:  $5 and Children: $3.

Where to Stay:

Courtyard Marriott Springfield
100 S. Fountain Avenue
Springfield, OH  45502
Telephone:  937 322 3600

Where to Eat:

Heart of Country Gift Shoppe and Teaberries Cafe
1600 E. Leffel Lane
Springfield, OH  45505
Telephone:  937 325 3030

I could spend hours strolling the Heart of Country Shoppe, but when I visit, I can’t wait to have lunch at Teaberries.   I always start my lunch with a piece of yummy, moist orange bread.  Known for their wide varieties of chicken salad sandwiches, I always revert to the House Favorite, the Midwest Delight, served on a butter croissant.   If you have room, try their homemade carrot cake or peanut butter pie.

More favorite Springfield eateries:

  • Schuler’s Donuts:   Their chocolate cream-filled doughnut is their best seller…”home of homemade”. The bakery has several locations in Springfield.
  • Simon Kenton Inn:  This historical home is an inn, restaurant and entertainment venue.  With great food, I love the atmosphere of the Simon Kenton Inn.
  • Guerra’s Krazy Tacos:  One of my favorite places to eat in Springfield, Guerra’s is known for their unique gourmet tacos.
  • Salato Deli:  I love stopping by this deli for their charcuterie board
  • Le Torte Dolci Bakery;  Located next to the Salato Deli, this European French bakery also serves amazing gelato.
  • Mike & Rosie’s Deli:  This staple of Springfield is located near the Wittenberg campus and I am extremely fond of their Reuben sandwich.

Where to Drink: 

  • Mother Stewart’s Brewing Company: Springfield’s only brewery, Mother Stewart’s showcases nine craft beers produced onsite.

What to Read:

  • The Book of Springfield, Ohio, 1906, by Springfield Commercial Club
  • Springfield, Ohio:  A Summary of Two Centuries, by Tom Dunham
  • Ridgewood in the Country Club District, by Tamara K. Dallenbach
  • Still Standing:  A life of pain, adversity and perseverance, by James Cooper
  • Hometown Killer, by Carol Rothgeb

Photo Guide for Springfield, Ohio:  

  • Hartman Rock Garden
  • Westcott House, Frank Lloyd Wright House
  • Glen Helen Nature Preserve in nearby Yellow Springs
  • Heritage Center of Clark County
  • Tecumseh Land Trust in nearby Yellow Springs
  • Ohio Caverns in nearby Bellefontaine
  • Oakes Quarry Park in nearby Fairborn, Ohio
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Faces & Stories Exhibit of Jimi Jones, Cincinnati Artist

14 May 201615 September 2024

Supporting local Ohio artists, the Springfield Art Museum hosted an exhibit of works by Cincinnati painter Jimi Jones.  I caught a glimpse of his artwork during the Jason Morgan show and could not wait for the Grand Opening of “Faces & Stories”.

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The first images I notice as I walk into the large exhibit hall are a quartet of paintings that immediately capture my attention.   I am fascinated with the symmetry, graphic artistry and attention to detail represented in Jones’ artwork.  The bright colors against the dark backgrounds allow my eyes to focus on the central images that are depicted in the art as I study each of the subjects’ facial expressions.

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The painting titled You’re Fired, features images of Donald Trump and Jesus Christ, who are figures of extreme contrast.  Mistakenly, I thought that this painting would have been one of the most recent works of Jones, but in fact, this piece of artwork was painted in 2102, long before Trump’s political run for the presidential race.   There is a strong relationship of opposites when one compares the lives of Jesus and Donald.  Jesus, the compassionate spiritual man who represents grace, forgiveness and a life of humility is what many would say is the complete opposite of Donald Trump, who is wealthy powerful and self-absorbed.  The sharp lines that appear in the background give an image of shouting and aggression while these same lines above the head of Christ, represent holiness and spiritual divination.  What kind of contrasts do you see in this painting?

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The Monster Movie Aurora was painted by Jimi Jones in 2014.  The figure on the left represents James Eagan Holmes who was convicted on 24 counts of murder and multiple accounts of attempted murder, when he entered a movie theater on July 20, 2012 and openly fired upon movie-goers.  There seems to be an evil aura that dominates the top half of the painting, while innocent, unaware, families have not yet become aware of what is going to happen.  The blue figure is obviously the shooter, while explosive-like objects seem to suggest some events have already occurred.  Maybe the family members have not yet discerned the noise of the actual events to the action in the movie that is playing.

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From John Wayne to Lil Wayne is one of the masterpiece paintings of Jones that represents two public figures from different eras and cultures.  Painted in 2014, there are several graphic elements that include a hologram as well as cowboy clippings inserted into the artwork.  What fascinates me is the stark difference between the two figures.  John Wayne, known largely for his role as a cowboy in several movies in the 20th century and Lil Wayne, an American hip hop recording artist are featured in this painting.  I love that it may spark an intrigue by the viewer to further understand the person that represents the culture outside of his own. I knew very little about Lil Wayne, except that I liked a couple of his songs, so this painting led me to learn more about the rapper’s life and career.   Has there ever been a painting that has left you wanting to know more?

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Up Close View of John Wayne

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Movies and pop culture seem to be a recurring theme in Jones’ artwork.  What is Beauty? is one of Jones’ most recent paintings which he completed in 2016.  I love the attention to detail In Cleopatra’s  hair and makeup, the reflections from King Tut’s mask and the physique of Tarzan.   From its inception, the movie industry has manipulated the thoughts and minds of the general population by dictating what makes someone beautiful.  Beauty continues to evolve through each generation.

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Many of Jimi Jones’ portraits are of African-American celebrities that also have a passion for the Neo-Ancestral movement.  Born of Cherokee and African American descent, Jones grew up to become a founding member of the Neo-Ancestralist Art Collective in Cincinnati.

The portrait of Edith Mararo was painted by Jones in 2015.  Mararo is a fellow portraiture artist from the Cincinnati area who specializes in painting children.  With the use of pastels, oils, acrylic, graphite, watercolor and charcoal, she has made a living as a local, talented artist.

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Jones’ strong graphic design background is evident in his 2008 painting titled Martyrs.  The antique composition surrounds the colorful death of Jesus in the center, drawing my eyes directly to Christ’s  post-crucifixion body.  Jesus is surrounded by US political figures that also gave their lives for their beliefs such as John F. Kennedy, Abraham Lincoln and Martin Luther King, Jr.   The multi-dimensional King depiction seems to under-shadow the other victims, but takes up more of the page.

According to the placard,  Jones states “Lincoln, Kennedy and Dr. King lost their lives because they dared to stand against slavery, injustice, and inequality.  Much of the great art of all time has been dedicated to reminding people of those sacrifices”, Jones said. “I feel honored that as an artist I can carry on this tradition.”

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Having had the opportunity to see the Pieta in Rome, I enjoyed this homage to Michelangelo’s sculpture.  With a harsh Picasso-like graphics approach, Jones is able to pull off his use of strong lines yet softens them in a way that gives this painting a soft, humble tone.

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Why These Cultures, painted by Jones in 2008, showcases his talent for detail.  The color, shapes and intricate facets of this art piece bring out a story within a story and layers of artistry all in one painting.  The graphics components are incorporated more into the design of the actual figures which draws the eye to the images that seem distant and secondary.  In fact, they become more interesting and center stage the more I gaze upon the masterpiece.  Again, there is the use of antique coloring, but it does not dominate the piece.

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The amazing detail of Why These Cultures 2008

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As I approach the Mad Tea Party, I have to admit that this painting intrigues me because I am not quite sure which players are represented here.  I assume that Alice is on the far left at the head of the table and I recognize Johnny Depp’s character, but I am at a loss in identifying the other party attendees gathered around.   Once again, the detail in the surrounding objects such as the chandelier and the shadows are very well thought out and executed.  So who do YOU think these invitees represent?

As I approach the center of the room, there are an additional three portraitures that Jones has completed in 2014 as well.  They are life-like with perfect attention to detail, outlining wrinkles, shadowing and bringing out the subject’s personality.

I am mesmerized by the amazing artistry of Jimi Jones’ paintings.  They are provocative and encourage insightful questions and thoughts about humanity from various perspectives, political or otherwise.  There were more portraitures that I had not discussed, and additional masterpieces.  It is a wonderful experience to broaden one’s outlook on various cultures and beliefs and to focus on many of the major ideals that we, as humans, have in common.

Have you had the opportunity to review the artwork of Jimi Jones?  I would love to know your thoughts and interpretation if you would kindly leave a message in the comments section below!   Many Thanks and Happy Travels!

What to See and What to Do:

The Springfield Museum of Art
107 Cliff Park Road
Springfield, Ohio  45504
Telephone:  937 325 4673

  • Admission Fee: Adults for $5, Students with Valid ID for $3; Seniors 65+ for $3; Children 17 and under are Free and Wittenberg students are Free.  Special exhibitions may incur an additional cost, so check the website prior to visiting
  • Hours:  Wednesday – Saturday: 9AM to 5PM; Sunday: 12:30PM to 4:30PM; Closed Monday, Tuesday, Thanksgiving, Christmas Eve, Christmas Day, New Year’s Eve, New Year’s Day, Easter Sunday, Independence Day and the Sunday after Art Ball.
  • Amenities:  Partnership with the Smithsonian, Exhibitions as well as Workshops and Classes
  • Length of Visit:  1 to 2 hours
  • Tips for Your Visit:  Check the website to confirm any additional fees for special exhibits.

Where to Stay:

Marriott Courtyard, Springfield Downtown
100 South Fountain Avenue
Springfield, Ohio  45502
Telephone:  937 322 3600

Where to Eat:

Mike & Rosie’s Deli
330 W. McCreight Avenue
Springfield, Ohio  45504
Telephone:  937 390 3511

This staple of Springfield is located near the Wittenberg campus and I am extremely fond of their Reuben sandwich.

  • Schuler’s Donuts:   Their chocolate cream-filled doughnut is their best seller…”home of homemade”. The bakery has several locations in Springfield.
  • Simon Kenton Inn:  This historical home is an inn, restaurant and entertainment venue.  With great food, I love the atmosphere of the Simon Kenton Inn.
  • Guerra’s Krazy Tacos:  One of my favorite places to eat in Springfield, Guerra’s is known for their unique gourmet tacos.
  • Salato Deli:  I love stopping by this deli for their charcuterie board
  • Le Torte Dolci Bakery;  Located next to the Salato Deli, this European French bakery also serves amazing gelato.

Where to Drink: 

  • Mother Stewart’s Brewing Company: Springfield’s only brewery, Mother Stewart’s showcases nine craft beers produced onsite.

What to Read:

  • The Book of Springfield, Ohio, 1906, by Springfield Commercial Club
  • Springfield, Ohio:  A Summary of Two Centuries, by Tom Dunham
  • Ridgewood in the Country Club District, by Tamara K. Dallenbach
  • Still Standing:  A life of pain, adversity and perseverance, by James Cooper
  • Hometown Killer, by Carol Rothgeb

Photo Guide for Springfield, Ohio:  

  • Hartman Rock Garden
  • Westcott House, Frank Lloyd Wright House
  • Glen Helen Nature Preserve in nearby Yellow Springs
  • Heritage Center of Clark County
  • Tecumseh Land Trust in nearby Yellow Springs
  • Ohio Caverns in nearby Bellefontaine
  • Oakes Quarry Park in nearby Fairborn, Ohio

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Metamorphosis 2008

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Jimi Hendrix 2016

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I have had a passion to travel for as long as I can remember and landed my dream job at the age of 19 on a cruise ship. The Suite Life of Travel is about those experiences as well as my future endeavor to explore this amazing world!

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