St. Peter’s Basilica: A Cathedral of Art

8 July 202522 June 2025

A group of school children, dressed in navy uniforms, skipped ahead of us along the walkway which connects the Vatican Museum to St. Peter’s Basilica. Still in awe at the beauty of Michelangelo’s Sistine Chapel, I made my way towards the cathedral known for its architecture and artwork of famous Renaissance artists. While waiting at the entrance, I thought about how I had waited so many years to visit Rome and wondered if these youngsters had any idea how lucky they were for the opportunity to visit St. Peter’s Basilica at such a young age.

The Vatican City resides in the city of Rome, its own country with a post office, helipad and even its own currency with a portrait of the pope. It is the capital of over 1 billion Roman Catholics with the pope its ruler.

Shuttled along with fellow tourists towards the entrance, I noticed The Holy Door of St. Peter’s Cathedral to my far right. Traditionally, the door is only open every twenty five years during the Holy Year, and on special occasions as designated by the pope. Dating back to 1450, the bronze from the original Old Peter’s church was melted down to create the sixteen scenes which feature Jesus, Paul and Peter and shows how each was martyred (the bottom panels).

Once inside the cathedral, I noticed the ornate stucco ceiling of the portico with the coat of arms of Pope Paul V. The basilica was completed during the Pope’s reign in the 1600s. Columns, arched walkways and small windows allowed the day’s light to gracefully creep in. The beautiful rays of sunlight produced a majestic golden hue that reflected off of the marble interior creating a stunning effect.

While Michelangelo is credited for the cathedral’s architecture, Bernini was its interior designer. He created the bronze canopy, the apse, the balconies, various statues (including the statue of St. Longinus) and the marble flooring.

Approaching the Nave, my eyes followed the coppered ceiling, watching the stream of light subtly appear through the windows. Detailed hallways and arches at each side are displayed with magnificent carvings. The Nave was coming into view and the dome appeared above the altar canopy. At the base of the dome are four medallions representing the saints who wrote the Four Gospels of the Bible.

Beneath the dome is the Main Altar, where only the pope recites Mass. When he is in the Vatican City, it is here where he conducts the Sunday morning mass.

The center of the Basilica is known as the Crossing and it is where the Papal Altar sits over the location of St. Peter’s tomb. Located above the tomb is the famous Dome of Michelangelo. Around the opening at the top is an inscription “To the Glory of St. Peter, Sixtus V, 1590, the fifth year of his reign.”

Looking past the elaborate altar canopy called the Baldacchino, my eyes are immediately drawn to the altar where there are two cherubs. These cherubs, holding the papal tiara and St. Peter’s keys, symbolize the authority of the Roman pontiff and seem to capture the glory of the sun.

Designed by Bernini the canopy covers the Papal Altar as well as the Tomb of St. Peter. The bronze structure was created using materials from Rome’s Pantheon and was completed in 1633. In the background, past the Baldacchino, is the Altar of the Chair, which contains the relics of a chair from which St. Peter preached. Located above the papal tiara is the symbol of the Holy Spirit, an alabaster dove that seems to illuminate as the outer light shines through.

The Confessio Petri, or Tomb of St. Peter can be accessed through the banister in front of the altar and taking the stairs below. I took an excursion to see the place where St. Peter was buried and waited for our tour guide to arrive. Once we descended 23 feet below the marble floor, we reached the entrance at the bottom, where we were instructed that this was a high security area and no photos were permitted.

Of course, the most important question on everyone’s mind was, “Are these really the bones of St. Peter?” Our guide explained that the tomb of Peter had been sealed since Old St. Peter’s Church was built in 326AD. In 1940, the tomb was opened and an inscription was found on a nearby wall claiming that “Peter is here.” Archaeologists removed the bones that were wrapped in cloth and tested them to determine their age. They confirmed that they were indeed the bones dating back to the first century and are believed to be those of St. Peter, the first bishop of the Catholic church.

On the day of a pope’s funeral, thousands gather in St. Peter’s Cathedral to pay their respects, and later his coffin is carried out to the square where the eulogy is conducted. While there are several popes that have been laid to rest below the basilica, there are several shrines throughout the cathedral where the bodies of previous popes can be viewed.

The beauty of St. Peter’s continued throughout the basilica as I discovered additional treasures from some of the greatest artists of all time. While the white columns on the portico date back to the fourth century when the first church was built, many of the stones used to construct the cathedral were removed from the court houses of ancient Rome. Cupolas, statues of popes, marble floors and popes interred add to the mystery of the basilica’s possessions.

Nothing compares to the crown jewel of St. Peter’s Basilica, the Dome of Michelangelo. The largest dome in the world reaches 448 feet from the floor to the top. Sixteen slender curved panels display painted images of angels and saints while Jesus and Mary can be seen above the circular set of windows.

The Latin inscription at the base of the dome comes from the Biblical passage in Matthew 16:18 which says, “You are Peter and upon this rock I will build my church, and to you I will give the keys of the kingdom of heaven”.

The apse is located beneath the dome where a golden dove represents the Holy Spirit, glowing as the sun shines through the glass. The Throne of Peter, located below the glow of the dove, made of oak was bronzed by Bernini as a symbol of St. Peter’s authority.

Not only was St. Peter buried within the walls of St. Peter’s Cathedral, this is also the site of his crucifixion. To the left of the apse, across from the main altar is a painting which, according to tradition) represents St. Peters’ crucifixion. While Peter was preaching in Rome, he gained the attention of the current reigning emperor Nero, who hated Christians. Nero imprisoned Peter and made a spectacle of his death. It is said that Peter refused to be crucified in the manner of Christ and insisted that he should be nailed to the cross upside down.

Raphael’s famous painting of The Transfiguration is around the corner telling the story of Jesus’ ascension into heaven after having been crucified, buried and then rising from the dead. The Renaissance artist’s oil is located above one of the altars on the other side of the statue of St. Andrew. The magnificent layers of blue in the sky welcome Jesus as he rises from the Earth to his eternal home in heaven and it is exactly how I had imagined it.

There is a crowd surrounding the Pieta as I arrived and I decided to visit the tomb of Pope John Paul II who is close by. My grandparents were Catholic, so I remembered how much they respected him and were proud that he was Polish. I also remember when he survived an assassination attempt in 1981 and the extensive media coverage during his death in 2005. And since I happened to be visiting the weekend of his canonization, it only seemed appropriate that I pay my respects.

St. John Paul II was laid to rest below the painting of St. Sebastian who was able to escape the assassination attempts on his life by the Romans. It is said that Sebastian was John Paul’s favorite saint.

I finally reach Michelangelo’s Pieta (pity), housed behind bulletproof glass, and gazing upon its rich detail, it is clear to see the sculptor’s influence on the artistic community of the Renaissance Era. This statue of Mary shows her holding Jesus after he was taken from the cross. Considered the most famous of all of Michelangelo’s works, he completed it at the age of 24. The soft edges, deep folds and expression on Mary’s face graciously exemplify the perfection in his work.

St. Peter’s Cathedral showcases the beautiful artistic treasures of Renaissance art. It displays the wealth and importance of the Catholic Church with its billions of followers. From the first Pope, St. Peter to St. Francis today, Catholicism remains a key spiritual denomination to many believers in Jesus Christ over many years.

Have you experienced the beauty of St. Peter’s Cathedral? What did you admire the most? I would love to hear about your visit and would be happy if you would include any additional information or suggestions regarding a visit to St. Peter’s in the comments section below. Many thanks for reading about my tour of St. Peter’s Cathedral and wishing you many Happy Travels!

What to See and What to Do:

Purchase a Ticket for the Hop On/Hop Off Bus

St. Peter’s Basilica
Piazza San Pietro
00120 Citta del Vaticano, Vatican City, Italy
Telephone: +39 06 6988 3731

Admission Fee: Free admission with an additional charge to visit the dome. Dome fees: elevator to the terrace level and climb up the 320 steps for 10 Euros or climb up the 551 steps for 8 Euros.
Buses/Trains Info: Buses 40, 44, 84, 780 and 810; Metro station: Colosseo: Line B
Hours: Daily from 8:00AM to 5:00PM from October 1 to March 31 and daily from 8:00AM to 6:00PM from April 1^st to September 30.
Amenities: Audioguides and Radioguides are available.
Guided Tours and Audio Guides: Audioguides are provided in Italian, German, Polish, Spanish, French and English, while Radioguides are also available.
Scenic View: Spectacular view from St. Peter’s dome
Length of the Tour: 2 – 3 hours
Tips for Your Visit: Dress appropriately ensuring that your shoulders and knees are covered (i.e., no tank tops and wear long shorts or capri pants). Remain as quiet as possible.

Where to Stay:

Courtyard Rome Central Park
Via Giuseppe Mosacti 7
Rome 01168 Italy
Telephone: +39 06 355741

Where to Eat:

Pastasciutta
Via delle Grazie 5
00193, Rome Italy
Telephone: +39 333 650 3758

The first day I tried this restaurant, I ordered the Pappardelle alla Carbonara. I had been waiting for the opportunity to try this Italian dish and fell in love!

My second day of visiting, I tried the Pappardelle ai funghi (mushrooms). Excellent for the price!

What to Eat:

Artichokes: steamed or fried
Cacio e Pepe: Cacio is a type of cheese from Rome’s countryside made from sheep’s milk. The dish is served over pasta and seasoned by black pepper.
Carbonara: creamy white pasta served with pancetta and noodles
Gelato: You have not had gelato until you have had it in Rome!
Maritozzi is a popular breakfast pastry with chocolate chips served with espresso. Some maritozzi are filled with cream as well.
Pecorino Romano cheese
Pizza al Taglio is Rome’s answer to pizza with red sauce, meats, vegetables and cheeses. I also love the Italian margarita pizza with red sauce, mozzarella cheese and topped with basil.
Porcetta: Pork wrapped around herbs and roasted on a spit
Saltimbocca is a dish made with veal and sage wrapped in prosciutto, cooked in white wine and butter.
Suppli is considered an Italian snack made of rice and meat with tomato sauce and filled with mozzarella cheese and then deep-fried. It reminds me of arancini in the US.

Where to Drink:

Il Goccetto (for wine)
Via dei Banchi Vecchi, 14
00186, Roma RM, Italy
Telephone: +39 06 9944 8583

Terrazza Borromini
Via di Santa Maria dell’Anima, 30A
00186 Roma RM, Italy
Telephone: +39 06 6821 5459

While the drinks are pricey, it will be worth the cost for the fabulous views.

What to Read:

Imperium, by Robert Harris
Roma, by Steven Saylor
SPQR, by Mary Beard
The Twelve Caesars, by Robert Grave

Photo Guide for Rome:

Campo de’ Fiori for photos of the market
The Colosseum
Monti for upscale boutiques, restaurants and vintage stores
The Pincio Terrace overlooking Piazza del Popolo in northern Rome
The top of St. Peter’s Basilica
Trastevere neighborhood for scenic alleyways, artisan workshops, the piazza at sunset, and tiny boutiques. Find the corner of Vicolo delle Torro off of Via della Lungaretta for photo-worthy pics.
Trevi Fountain

White Marble Saints

The Ceiling of St. Peter’s Basilica

A Circular Roundel in St. Peter’s Basilica

Dungeons and Doges at the Palazzo Ducale in Venice

1 July 202522 June 2025

During the time of the Venetian Republic, the Palazzo Ducale (Doge’s Palace) was the center of government in Venice and served as the ducal residence. Today it is one of the central landmarks of Venice that takes its stately place in the most recognizable of piazzas in all of the world.

The gorgeous architecture of the Palazzo Ducale is strikingly noticeable as the vaparetto arrives from the Grand Canal. The pink hue of the building’s Verona marble is magnified by the sun setting in the horizon.

The rule of the Doge began in the 9^th century, where he took residence in a modest home on the Rialto. When a fire destroyed the property in the 10^th century, a new palace was built and relocated to the Piazza San Marco where it remains today.

This enchanted palace was originally designed in the Byzantine-Venetian style with facades facing the Piazetta. Over the years, it would suffer a series of fires that would result in multiple restorations. The palace’s design has evolved into a Venetian-Gothic style fortress overlooking St. Mark’s Basin. Visible today are its columned gallery, second floor loggia and arched windows in the upper floor.

Only a few of the original structures have survived over the years including the Porta della Carta. Once the ceremonial entrance into the palace, it displays the symbolic winged Lion of St. Mark with an open book as Doge Francesco Foscari kneels in front of him. The Doge was added in 1442, approximately 650 years after its initial completion.

Porta della Carta is translated as “The Paper Gate” and it was thought to be the location where petitions were submitted to the counsel for review. Other sources claim that it may have been where the archives of the state were stored.

The Porta della Carta leads into the courtyard through the Foscari Arch. Immediately, I noticed the Scala dei Giganti known as the Staircase of the Giants. Located at the top of the stairs are gargantuan statues of Mars and Neptune, who represent the gods of land and sea. The ceremonial crowning of the Doge was performed here. It was also the location where Doge Marino Faliero was beheaded in 1355 for attempting a coup d’etat.

The courtyard, known as the Cortile del Palazzo, is closed at the north side where once stood the Doge’s chapel. In the center of the square are two wells that date back to the 16^th century.

Once I had completed my self-guided tour of the Doge’s Palace, I patiently waited for a behind the scenes tour of the prisons and dungeons.

This additional tour, booked through Viator, began with a walk through the Ponte dei Sospiri, more commonly known as the Bridge of Sighs. Built in 1614, this enclosed walkway was the link between the Magistrate’s chambers and the holding cell to the prisons.

The phrase “Bridge of Sighs” was created by writer, Lord Byron referring to the prisoner’s last sigh as he takes his final glimpse of Venice and San Giorgio before his incarceration.

The Venetian judges were known for giving harsh sentences, which meant imprisonment in the inhumane confounds of the prison or an even worse punishment, depending on the offense.

The conditions of the prison were cruel and brutal, especially during the winter months. The prisoners who found themselves incarcerated at ground level were at a greater disadvantage due to the rising water and dampness. This area was reserved for the most heinous of offenses where disease and death was most common. The upper level prison cells were reserved for those who committed lesser offenses or came from prestigious families. After learning about the story of Casanova’s imprisonment and escape, we returned back to the Doge’s Palace for additional time to explore.

The historical museums and restored structures provide an insight to the prosperity and affluence of Venice at the height of its glory. Although the world has changed since the days of the Doge where Venice was a wealthy, vibrant city of commerce, there is no doubt Venice remains a treasure.

Have you visited Venice and taken the Doge’s Palace and Dungeons tour? What was your favorite part of the excursion? Or if there were additional tours or sights that you would recommend in Venice, what would they be? I would love to hear from you if you would kindly leave a message in the comments section below! Many thanks for reading my post about the Doge’s Palace and Dungeons tour! I wish you many Happy Travels!

What to See and What to Do:

Palazzo Ducale (Doge’s Palace)
Located next to St. Mark’s Basilica in St. Mark’s Square
Telephone: +39 041 271 5911

Hours of Operation: April through October, 8:30 AM to 7:00 PM
Admission: 16 Euros for a combination ticket which includes the Correr Museum; last entry one hour before closing
Vaporetto Stop: San Marco, San Zaccaria
Optional Tour: The Doge’s Palace which includes the prison (20 Euros)
Tips for Your Visit: No photos permitted inside; Purchase your ticket for the palace at the Correr Museum and you can bypass the long lines using the “Prepaid Tickets” entrance. Visitors may also purchase their tickets online 48 hours in advance by accessing their website. Always refer to the attraction’s website for the most recent information!

Where to Stay:

The Centaur Hotel
San Marco
Campo Manin 4297/a
30124, Venice (Italy)
Telephone: +39 041 5225832

Where to Eat:

Osteria Enoteca San Marco
Calle Frezzeria, 1610
30124, Venice (Italy)
Telephone: +39 041 528 5242

The charming, rustic interior provided a laid-back, yet elegant atmosphere. Grilled scallops with pea, broad beans and bacon was my starter course followed by Bucatini carbonara with asparagus. The meal was sensational and the service splendid.

What to Eat:

Aperol Spritz is made with Prosecco (bubbly) wine, Aperol and a splash of soda.
Bellini’s were invented at Harry’s Bar and is my favorite brunch drink made with Prosecco and peach puree.
Seafood, especially sea bass. Black goby is a local fish from the lagoon and another local dish is fried sardines.
Vegetables from the Rialto Market
Instead of pasta, Venice serves rice and polenta. Rice and peas (risi e bisi) is a very popular dish.
Appetizers such as Venetian meat and cheese (the salami is amazing!) or cicchetti (similar to Spain’s tapas) are small servings that are the right portions. Baccala Mantecato is a topping for cicchetti made of creamed white fish.
Polpetta are deep fried meatballs
For lunch, the locals will order Tramezzino (sandwich) which is triangular in shape.
Dishes served with Nero di Seppia (Squid Ink Sauce) are a delicacy and the squid ink is very dark, so it may come as a surprise when your dish arrives.
Fritto Misto (Fried Fish and Seafood) can also include fried vegetables.
Venetian cookies (Buranelli – from the island of Burano and Sfogliatine) can be purchased at the local bakery.

What to Read:

Donna Leon has a series of crime novels all based in Venice.
The Glassblower of Murano, by Marina Fiorato
A Venetian Affair, by Andrea di Robilant
The City of Falling Angels, by John Berendt
Dead Lagoon, by Michael Dibdin
A Thousand Days in Venice, by Marlena De Biasi

Photo Guide for Venice:

The Bridge of Sighs leads to the waterfront dungeons and is best photographed from the Ponte della Paglia.
Burano is one of the islands within the Veneto was once a community of fishermen. The colorful homes can seen from a distance as the vaparetto approaches. The colors of the island and reflections make memorable photographs.
Piazza San Marco / St. Mark’s Square is the main meeting place in Venice to explore the Doge’s Palace, the Campanile and the Clock.
Pont de l’Academie translates as the Academia Bridge and is the second most popular bridge behind the Rialto Bridge.
The Rialto Bridge at Sunrise and Sunset; Take a trip on the vaparetto along the Grand Canal for some amazing photo opportunities.
Rivi degli Schiavoni is where the gondolas are “parked” with the Church of San Giorgio Maggiore in the background.
St. Mark’s Campanile is the bell tower in the square. Visitors can purchase tickets to ride up to the top for spectacular views of the lagoon and nearby buildings.
If you can visit during the Venice Carnival celebration, you will have many opportunities for some amazing, dramatic photos of people dressed in costume.

A beautiful view of the Doge’s Palace showing the cornice of spires and merlons adorning the top

Looking into the Bridge of Sighs in Venice

A View of Venice from the former Venetian prison

The Eiffel Tower: The Most Visited Attraction in the World

11 February 20253 May 2025

We had just finished dinner at Café de Flore located on Boulevard St-Germain, not far from the Eiffel Tower. David and I decided to take a leisurely walk, strolling along the Seine. Passing the Quai Voltaire and approaching the Musee d’Orsay, we could see the glittering lights of the Eiffel Tower in the distance. Within minutes, we stood at the base of the Tower, gazing up towards the complicated latticework and wide arches admiring its sturdy architecture.

Staring in complete awe of Gustave Eiffel’s magnificent design, I recalled that the Parisians were not so accepting of the Tower when it was first erected, some comparing it to the Tower of Babel. Intended as the centerpiece for the 1889 World Exhibition, the tower would also commemorate the centenary celebration of the French Revolution. Completed in just over two years, Gustave Eiffel agreed to finance the tower’s construction in exchange for any financial profits over the first twenty years.

The Eiffel Tower or “La Tour Eiffel” stands 984 feet high and was the tallest building of its time. In addition to its height it was also considered an extraordinary technological advancement.

The Eiffel Tower represented the iron architecture of the Industrial Revolution. Constructed as the colossal entrance for the World’s Fair, it’s unique structure and curvature was simply genius while the open lattice design and exposed iron support beams equalized the wind. According to Gustave Eiffel it was “an expression of mathematical equation and structural phenomena.”

During our visit to Paris, we found ourselves visiting the Eiffel Tower to take in the views during the day and to experience the beauty of the Parisian lights at night. Visitors can access the three floors of the Eiffel Tower by elevator and the first floor by a set of stairs. The first platform is 187 feet above ground where there is the 58 Tour Eiffel restaurant as well as family friendly buffets and a gift shop. I dropped off my stamped post cards so that they would be post marked from the “Tour Eiffel”.

When the Eiffel Tower was initially unveiled, the first floor platform showcased a Flemish bar which served Alsatian cuisine, a brasserie and two restaurants, The Brebant, considered a chic French restaurant with a view of the Champ-de-Mar as well as a Russian restaurant on the northeast corner. Each wooden pavilion could seat 500 guests and the kitchens were built on the underside of the platform.

The second platform reaches 377 feet above ground offering extravagant views of the city. In addition, the world renowned Jules Verne Restaurant and shops are located on this floor. David surprised me with reservations at the Jules Verne Restaurant and I could not wait for us to return in a couple of days to experience a luxurious dinner.

The Eiffel Tower was nearing completion by March of 1889 as it soared over nine hundred feet. The elevators were ready to be installed, but the curvature design of the tower posed a challenge. In the end, Eiffel contracted with American Otis Elevator who invented a system that was years ahead of technological advancement. The observation platform, enclosed by glass, would provide visitors an incredible view of Paris on a clear sunny day.

The Universal Exposition of 1889 officially opened on the sixth of May. Exhibits showcased the latest in modern science and technology revealing the advances in electricity, telephone communications and the phonograph. Attendees enjoyed colorful parades, explored replicas of exotic markets, sampled foods from foreign lands and indulged in the customs of countries from every corner of the world. Buffalo Bill introduced Europe to Annie Oakley who thrilled the spectators with her sharp shooting skills and grand tents reenacted the shoot outs of the Wild West. Yet, while attendees were being introduced to such new inventions as popcorn, they would have to wait another two weeks before they could ascend the great tower.

Spectacular views await visitors on the third floor towering 905 feet above ground. From here, one can experience panoramic views of Paris’ city landmarks (such as the capitol building), explore the reconstructed office of Gustave Eiffel and sip on champagne while taking in the panorama. I imagined the experience to be just as exciting as the day the Eiffel Tower opened at the World Exposition. I would have to wait a couple of days to see.

Fast forward to dinner at the Jules Verne Restaurant and as we arrived I felt like a million dollars. An exhilarating feeling overtook me as we rode the elevator up to the second floor. David mentioned that he would not spare any expense to ensure that we enjoyed this moment, and we most certainly did. We each ordered the six-plats meal that included wines that complimented each course, taking our time to savor each bite.

Once we completed our dinner, we couldn’t pass up the opportunity to reach the top of the tower and enjoy a glass of champagne. Even at night, the view was spectacular and the perfect ending to our exceptional visit to Paris. We prepared ourselves to leave the Eiffel Tower and made our last stroll looking out over Paris. We took one last look up into the starry night sky and boarded the elevator for our ride back down to the Champs de Mar.

No one could have ever imagined that The Eiffel Tower, scheduled to be dismantled in 1909, would host close to 7 million visitors a year. Once the subject of controversy among Parisians, La Tour Eiffel has become the most visited monument in the world, offering tourists such as David and I the opportunity of a lifetime.

Have you visited the Eiffel Tower in Paris? Did you take the elevator up to the top? I would love to hear about your experience if you would kindly leave a message in the comments section below. Many thanks for reading about my exciting experience at the Eiffel Tower and wishing you many Happy Travels!

What to See and What to Do:

The Eiffel Tower
Champ de Mars
5 Avenue Anatole France
75007, Paris, France
Telephone: +33 8 92 70 12 39

Admission: 15.50 Euros all the way to the top; 9 Euros for the first two flights of stairs; 5 Euros to climb the stairs to the first or second level; not covered under the Museum Pass
Hours: Open daily from mid-June to August from 9AM to 1:45AM; last ascent to the top at 11PM; and to lower levels at midnight (elevator or stairs);
Tips: Advanced reservations are highly recommended to eliminate waiting in long lines. Purchase tickets online at www.toureiffel.paris up to three months in advance or by phone at +44 11 23 23. Tickets sell out fast from April through September, so book as soon as possible.

Where to Stay:

Four Seasons Hotel George V Paris
31 Avenue George V
75008, Paris, France
Telephone: 33 1 49 52 70 00

Where to Eat:

Le Jules Verne Restaurant
Avenue Gustave Eiffel
75007, Paris, France
Telephone: 33 1 45 55 61 44

Tips: There is a dress code and reservations book up quickly.

The Mystery of Stonehenge

21 January 20253 May 2025

My friend David arrived in London where we spent time with his son and girlfriend. Before leaving for Paris, we made plans to visit Stonehenge which had been on our bucket lists for quite some time. Deciding to make a day of it, we booked a tour that included a stop at the luxurious Windsor Castle and the charming town of Bath.

Before we reached the entrance to Stonehenge, we could see the Stone Circle from miles away. In the distance, the stones seemed small and unassuming until the bus continued up the drive to the Visitor Center and an eerie wave of fog rolled in

Stonehenge, a unique, circular arrangement of bluestone, is located 80 miles west of London in the county of Wiltshire in the central part of southern England. Standing in the midst of English farmland, the closest town to this architectural phenomenon is Amesbury, 2.5 miles east.

David and I agreed that had we not read about Stonehenge prior to our arrival, we may have left here more confused. The mere fact that this structure had survived thousands of years is enough to appreciate its simplicity. We debated on how the rocks could have been arranged so long ago with limited tools. So mystifying and magical,

Archaeological estimates date the first initial stage of Stonehenge to have been built around 3,000 BC when the large circular stonework was erected. Sarsen stones were placed in the shape of a horseshoe while an additional circle of bluestones were added in between them about 500 years later.

What remains of Stonehenge today is the ring of thirty stones that stand 13.5 feet high, 7 feet wide, weighing about 25 tons per stone. Recent scientific finds have uncovered burial mounds nearby which date back to the Bronze Age, long after the stones were initially raised.

The fog was beginning to lift as we departed the bus at the Visitor’s Center and boarded a tram that took us to a path leading to Stonehenge. There were several posted placards along the trail leading to Stonehenge providing additional information about the structure as well as additional earthworks surrounding the Stone Circle.

We came to a fork in the path where we could take a short detour to the Heel Stone where the Avenue meets the earthwork enclosure. This rock remains in its natural state, untouched by tools. Legend declares that it was here where the devil threw a stone at a friar, leaving the friar’s foot imprint upon the stone. We thought the stone resembled a whale jumping up from the ocean. Yet one thing is certain, the stone was positioned to mark the rising sun on the day of solstice.

Retracing our steps, we made a left towards the Stone Circle, identifying the larger, outer circle of sarsen stones (“hard silicified sandstone found scattered naturally across chalk areas of southern England”) the smaller formation of bluestones towards the center. Had the weather cooperated with a bit of sunshine, we may have been able to see the orange-brown and blue colors of the stone.

We identified stone lintels and tried to imagine Stonehenge when it was first constructed known as the place of the “hanging stones”. Making an educated guess, we tried to determine where the altar stone would have been located. We wished we would have brought binoculars to try to find the slaughter stone or to identify stone number 53, which is said to show evidence of the Mycenaen civilization. Because the Stone Circle is roped off to preserve the land within and surrounding the stones, we were limited to how close we could reach the structure.

Surprisingly, at about the time we were ready to make our way back to the Visitor’s Center, the sky began to clear up just enough for us to explore the huts of the prehistoric inhabitants near Stonehenge and make a quick stop at the gift shop to purchase a Stonehenge Woolly Jumpers Sheep Tea Pot.

Prehistoric in nature, several theories have tried to explain how these stones at Stonehenge were erected and why. The most popular beliefs are that it was once a Druid temple or a cult center. It may be a simple as a place where ancestors worshipped or as complicated as an astronomical computer for predicting eclipses and solar events. We may not determine the reason in our lifetime, but Stonehenge is undoubtedly a once in a lifetime experience during the summer solstice and continues to attract over one million visitors per year.

Have you visited Stonehenge? Did you take an excursion from London or stay local? If you are interested in learning more about this fascinating World Heritage site, I recommend the book by Christopher Chippindale titled, Stonehenge Complete. Many thanks for taking the time to read about my visit to Stonehenge and wishing you many Happy Travels!

What to See and What to Do:

Stonehenge
Amesbury
Salisbury SP4 7DE, United Kingdom
Telephone: +44 0370 333 1181

Admission Fee: £19.50 for adults (16 – 59); £11.70 for childrens ages 5 -15; children for and under are free; Seniors (60+) are £17.60
Hours: Open daily from 9:30AM to 5PM
Amenities: Outdoor archaeological site, museum, cafe, museum store, restrooms, special events
Scenic View: The Stonehenge Archaeological site
Length of Visit: 1 – 2 hours
Tips for Your Visit: Do not climb over the ropes; stay within public areas permitted by visitors. Check out the exhibits. During my visit, there were over 250 archaeological artifacts on display from pottery to ancient human remains.

Where to Stay:
Budget Hotel

George Hotel
19 High Street
Amesbury, Salisbury
SP4 7ET, United Kingdom
Telephone: 44 1980 622108

Where to Eat:

Solstice Bar & Grill
Mid Summer Place
Tidworth, Wiltshire SP4 7SQ
United Kingdom
Telephone: +44 0845 241 3535

What to Read:

Stonehenge, by Bernard Cornwall
Stone Lord: The Legend of King Arthur, the Era of Stonehenge, by J.P. Reedman
The Pillar of the Sky, by Cecilia Holland
A Brief History of Stonehenge, by Aubrey Burl

A Masterpiece of Athens Architecture, The Acropolis

12 September 202315 April 2025

First inhabited by the Mycenaeans, the Acropolis (acro, meaning high and polis, meaning city), towers 490 feet over the city of Athens. Strategically positioned on a large boulder of limestone, the ancient, hilltop citadel has been in existence for over 3500 years. Acting as both a fortress and place of worship over the years, it is the symbol of Athens and represents the classical civilization of Greek. The main structures of the Acropolis include the Temple of Athena Nike, the Parthenon, the Erechtheion and the Propylaia, many of which were completed during the Golden Age of Pericles. This inconceivable scale of buildings have been in a constant state of renovation since 1975.

The Acropolis is only accessible by its western end. This was once the entrance of the Acropolis during the Hekatombaion celebration to the goddess Athena. It was here that the Greeks built a sanctuary in her honor which included a colossal bronze statue of the goddess, designed and built by Pheidias.

The Odeon of Herodes Atticus is located close to the entrance to the Acropolis. It is also known as the Herodeon and “Yanni’s Theater”. It was constructed between 160 and 170AD by Herodes Atticus, a Greek aristocrat as well as a Roman senator. While this magnificent structure shows the grandeur of Greek architecture, its phenomenal staircases and mosaics are no longer visible.

The 5,000 seat (34 tiers) amphitheater functions as a venue for various modern cultural events such as festivals and concerts: Frank Sinatra – 1962; The Miss Universe pageant – 1973; Luciano Pavarotti – 1991 and 2004; But the most remembered concert was Yanni’s Live at the Acropolis in 1993. Sting, Elton John, Liza Minnelli, Diana Ross, Jean Michel Jarre, and a long list of Greek entertainers have also performed here over the years.

Upon reaching the Acropolis, visitors will enter the Beule Gate built by Flavius Septimus Marcellinus in AD 280. During Roman times, this was the official entrance to the Acropolis.

After passing through the gate, a brief climb heads towards the Propylaea, which is quite steep. Propylaea means “gates in front of something”. This was the entrance into the Acropolis during the Golden Age of Athens. It was originally decorated with statues and painted in bright colors with a marble tiled ceiling painted sky blue adorned with stars. Each year, the people of Athens would climb these steps to celebrate the Hekatombaion (1^st of the month in the day of the summer, usually July), to sacrifice 100 oxen to the goddess Athena. To the left, the Propylaia housed artwork and provided accommodations for dignitaries and important visitors called the Pinacoteca. The grey, stone, 25 foot pedestal (pictured to the left) is the Monument of Agrippa. This platform once displayed a bronze statue of the four-horse chariot driven by the chariot race winner in 178 BC. According to archaeologists, this gate is actually concealing the Mycenean Palace gate that was erected here around the 5^th century. This central walkway, continuing into the Acropolis, is named the Panathenaic Way.

Kallikrates designed the Temple of Athena Nike in Ionic style between 427 and 424 BC. It replaced the former sanctuary that was destroyed by the Persians in 479BC. The interior of the building held a wooden statue of Athena Nike holding a pomegranate in one hand and a helmet in the other. After the statue’s wings were broken, the temple became known as the Temple of Wingless Athena Nike (Nike Apteros, the Wingless Victory). The relief sculptures and Ionic columns are well-preserved.

Through the Propylaea is a vast field of stone ruins. Long ago, there was a bronze statue of Athena that once stood in this area as well as the original of Temple of Athena Polis. The bronze statue was moved from this location to Constantinople and the temple was burned down by the Persians under the reign of Xerxes in 480 BC as retaliation against the Athenians for destroying one of their temples in Sardis years before.

The Parthenon is the most recognized structure on the Acropolis and the largest measuring 228 feet long by 101 feet wide. This Doric-style creation was designed by Phidias, a sculptor and two architects, Iktinos and Kallikrates back in the fifth century BC (440s). This classical Greek masterpiece was constructed of the finest Pentelic marble from Mount Penteliko and was once the greatest temple of its time.

The 22,000 tons of precious marble was extravagantly painted in various colors, not the white marble you see today. Many architects have marveled at the complex design of this temple which is constructed on a platform of three steps measuring 228 feet long and over 100 feet wide. Serving as a Christian church as well as a mosque, the Parthenon has been in a state of renovation for many years.

The temple is surrounded by a peristyle with 17 Doric columns down each side. At the end is a double row of columns, eight on the outside and six smaller columns on the inside. Above the columns you can see the metatopes, the marble that sits atop these columns. The metatopes acted as bases for the pediments (triangular structure) which contained statues depicting mythical scenes of Athena, the city’s patron goddess. Inside of the Parthenon, there was once a large statue of Athena, which sat on the large socket that remains in the floor of the Parthenon.

The Erechtheion, located across from the Parthenon, was built in 406BC to replace the original temple that had once stood in the middle of the acropolis. It has been thought that its purpose was a place of worship for Erechtheus, the celebrated king of Athens and other significant gods. It is known to have included altars to Athena Polias, the protector of the city as well as Hephaistos, the god of blacksmiths and fire.

But it is the Caryatid Porch, the columns of six maidens, that is the most recognizable feature of this structure. The porch was the landing where the priestesses would stand to watch the procession of people and oxen during the annual Hekatombaion celebration. The original Caryatids can be found in the Acropolis Museum. Notice the olive tree to the left of the Erechtheion which is said to have been a descendant to the one that Athena planted.

A phenomenal view from the Acropolis is the Areopagus, a limestone rock which was once a place of judicial rulings for the Athenians. Several notable trials were conducted here, including the trial of Orestes for the murder of his mother, Clytemnestra.

To view the sculptures and fragments from the Parthenon as well as the original Caryotids and replicas of the Elgin Marbles, visit the Acropolis Museum. It can be seen here in the distance (the dark glass windowed building) from the south parapet.

A Greek flag flies high at the outer edge of the Acropolis. The tour guide explained the significance of this flag. It represents a historical event that occurred after the German invasion during World War II. It was told that German troops ordered that the Greek flag be replaced with the swastika after it had conquered Greece. During this time Greek soldiers would stand guard of their country’s flag and were responsible for the raising and lowering of if each day. On this very day, the Greek soldier on guard, lowered the Greek flag, wrapped it around himself and jumped over the parapet to his death. It would be a story that reached the citizens of Greece and would mark the beginning of the Greek resistance towards the Germans. A perfect example of the Greeks’ resilience and their nationalism…their strength to forge ahead.

Have you visited the spectacular city of Athens? I would love to hear about your experience if you would kindly leave a message in the comments section below! Many thanks for reading about my day in Athens and wishing you many Happy Travels!

What to See and What to Do:

Acropolis
Athens 105 58, Greece

Where to Stay:

Divani Palace Acropolis
Parthenonos 19
Athens, 117 42 Greece
Telephone: +30 21 0928 0100

Where to Eat:

To Kafeneio
Epicharmou 1, Plaka
Athens, Attiki, 105 51 Greece

What to Eat:

- Baklava is layers of phyllo dough filled with nuts, spices and sweetened with honey
- Greek Salad
- Greek Wine from Santorini is unique as the grapes are grown in volcanic ash
- Gyros
- Lamb
- Local Olives
- Mashed Fava Beans (Fava me Koukia)
- Moussaka is an eggplant or potato based pie with meat and cheese
- Pomegranates
- Saganaki is a phyllo pastry stuffed with cheese and covered in honey
- Souvlaki are meat kabobs made from lamb, beef or chicken
- Spanikopita is a phyllo pastry filled with spinach, cheese, and sometimes onion
- Tomato Fritters made with tomatoes and onion, they are spiced either with oregano and peppermint then deep-fried
- Tzatziki is a yogurt based sauce with bits of garlic, onion, cucumbers, olive oil and lemon. Pita bread is usually served with this dish for dipping.

What to Read:

The Odyssey, by Homer
The King Must Die, by Mary Renault
Little Infamies, by Panos Karnezis
My Family and Other Animals, by Gerald Durrell
Uncle Petros and Goldbach’s Conjecture, by Apostolos Doxiadis
Freedem and Death, by Nikos Kazantzakis
The Dark Labyrinth, by Lawrence Durrell
The Names, by Don DeLillo
Atticus the Storyteller’s 100 Greek Myths by Lucy Coats and Anthony Lewis

Photo Guide for Athens, Greece:

Acropolis
Temple of Olympian Zeus
Ancient Agora
Dromeas “Running Man” Sculpture
Changing of the Guard (Evzones)
Panatheniac Stadium
Anafiotika Neighborhood
Mount Lycabettus
Lake Vouliagmeni
Pentelikion Waterfall

Athens, Greece: A Living Museum

5 September 202323 September 2024

Athens was once the center of civilization….the pulse of the world and believed to be the center of the universe. Today it is a living museum, full of archaeological sites and artifacts. A city steeped in history and a love for philosophy and science. In Athens, you can walk in the footsteps of countrymen who have made an impact on the world in areas such as medicine, architecture and mathematics. Over the years, Athens was a city to conquer and has suffered a few setbacks, but this ancient civilization, even today, has always managed to forge ahead.

Our first stop on our tour of Athens was Mars Hill. Traveling by bus from the airport, we passed a few sites which our guide pointed out, starting with Syntagma Square. Located northeast of the Plaka, a popular city neighborhood, the square stands in front of the neoclassical Parliament building.

Also referred to as Plateia Syntagmatos, this beautiful courtyard was once a part of the Royal Palace of Greece’s first king, King Otto I. Organized demonstrations took place here leading to the country’s historic constitution of 1843 in which they gained independence from the Ottoman Empire.

Today, the Evzone Guards, an elite unit of the Greek military perform the changing of the guard ceremony at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. The uniforms of the guards have historical significance. The pompoms on the shoes go back to the ancient Mycenaeans. The 400 pleats in the winter skirts resemble the number years that the Greeks were under the rule of the Ottoman Empire.

At five minutes before each hour, the guard changes, providing a presentation of the crossing of the guard. On Sundays at 11AM, visitors can witness a full crossing of the guard ceremony complete with marching band.

Taking a right from the Parliament building we came upon the ruins of the Temple of Olympian Zeus and Hadrian’s Arch. The Temple of Olympian Zeus (Olympieion), measuring 360 feet by 145 feet when it was completed, towered 56 feet high. Construction began during the rule of Peisistratos and was completed by Hadrian, the Roman Emperor in 131 AD, taking over 700 years to complete.

Only 15 of the original 104 Corinthian columns remain. The structure once displayed colossal statues of both Zeus and Hadrian.

Close to the area of Lysicratu is Hadrian’s Arch which was once a dazzling white structure topped with Corinthian columns. The arch was built in 131 AD by the Roman Emperor, Hadrian who is also credited for completing the temple. On the arch side facing the traffic (west) is an inscription, “This is Athens, ancient city of Theseus” and on the east, “This is the city of Hadrian and not of Theseus”. The east side was a gateway to Roman structures which included the Temple of Olympian Zeus, also completed by Hadrian. It represents the division between Classical Greece and the Roman Province.

The Church of Agios Eleftherios was once a meeting place for the archbishops of Athens when the Ottomans prohibited them from meeting in the church within the Parthenon. Known as the “old cathedral”, this place of worship has been around since the 13^th century.

In the district of Pangratti is the Panathanaic Stadium (Kallimarmaro, “beautiful marble”), the “stadium of the first modern Olympic games”. It has since been refurbished through funding by Evangelis Zappas and George Averof.

There is a statue of George in the square near the stadium.

Known as the Areopagus, Ares’s Hill as well as Mars Hill, this amazing climb provides impressive views of historic Athens as well as a remarkable vantage point to photograph the Acropolis. This location is most popularly known as the place where the apostle Paul shared his Christian faith with local Greek intellectuals.

A panoramic View from Mars Hill, from left to right, are structures such as Ancient Agora and Thissio Park. The Plaka would be located towards the center and the Acropolis to the right. Tickets to the Acropolis are also valid for visiting the Greek and Roman Agoras, Hadrian’s Library, the Temple of Olympian Zeus, the Theatre of Dionysos and the Kerameikos Cemetery.

From Mars Hill, the Temple of Hephaestos, is the most intact Doric temple in Greece. It is dedicated to the god of iron workers, blacksmiths, those that worked with fire who created items such as tools, statues, jewelry and armor. It was transformed into a Christian church, the Chapel of St. George (of the dragon) which may have helped in keeping the temple in its current state.

From Mars Hill, we were now ready to explore oneof the most magnificent temples of Greek architecture, The Acropolis.

What to See and What to Do:

Syntagma Square
Athens 105, 57, Greece

Temple of Olympian Zeus
Athens 105, 57, Greece

Hadrian’s Arch
Athens 105, 57, Greece

Church of Agios Eleftherios
Acharnon 384, Athina 111 43, Greece

Panathanaic Stadium
Vasileos Konstantinou Anevue (opposite the statue of Myron Discobolus)
Athens, 116 35, Greece

Areopagus
Theorias 21, Athina 105 55, Greece

Ancient Agora
Adrianou 24, Athina 105 55, Greece

Thissio Park
Apostolou Pavlou, Athina 105 55, Greece

Hadrian’s Library
?, Areos 3, Athina 105 55, Greece

Theatre of Dionysos
The Acropolis
Mitseon 25, Athina 117 42, Greece

Kerameikos Cemetery
Ermou 148, Athina 105 53, Greece

Temple of Hephaestos
Athens 105 55, Greece

Chapel of St. George
Thrasillou 18, Athina 105 58, Greece

Acropolis
Athens 105 58, Greece

Odeon of Herodes Atticus
Dionysiou Areopagitou, Athina 105 55, Greece

Where to Stay:

AVA Hotel and Suites
9-11 Lyssikratous Street, Plaka,
Athens, Attiki, 105 51 Greece
Telephone: +30 21 00325 9000

Where to Eat:

2Mazi Restaurant
48 Nikis Street, Plaka
Athens, Attiki, 105 51 Greece

What to Eat:

- Baklava is layers of phyllo dough filled with nuts, spices and sweetened with honey
- Greek Salad
- Greek Wine from Santorini is unique as the grapes are grown in volcanic ash
- Gyros
- Lamb
- Local Olives
- Mashed Fava Beans (Fava me Koukia)
- Moussaka is an eggplant or potato based pie with meat and cheese
- Pomegranates
- Saganaki is a phyllo pastry stuffed with cheese and covered in honey
- Souvlaki are meat kabobs made from lamb, beef or chicken
- Spanikopita is a phyllo pastry filled with spinach, cheese, and sometimes onion
- Tomato Fritters made with tomatoes and onion, they are spiced either with oregano and peppermint then deep-fried
- Tzatziki is a yogurt based sauce with bits of garlic, onion, cucumbers, olive oil and lemon. Pita bread is usually served with this dish for dipping.

What to Read:

The Odyssey, by Homer
The King Must Die, by Mary Renault
Little Infamies, by Panos Karnezis
My Family and Other Animals, by Gerald Durrell
Uncle Petros and Goldbach’s Conjecture, by Apostolos Doxiadis
Freedem and Death, by Nikos Kazantzakis
The Dark Labyrinth, by Lawrence Durrell
The Names, by Don DeLillo
Atticus the Storyteller’s 100 Greek Myths by Lucy Coats and Anthony Lewis

Photo Guide for Athens, Greece:

Acropolis
Temple of Olympian Zeus
Ancient Agora
Dromeas “Running Man” Sculpture
Changing of the Guard (Evzones)
Panatheniac Stadium
Anafiotika Neighborhood
Mount Lycabettus
Lake Vouliagmeni
Pentelikion Waterfall

Corfu, Greece…the Favorite Vacation Destination for an Empress

8 May 20233 May 2025

Overlooking the Mandraki Harbor in Corfu, the old fort displayed evidence of Venetian influence with images of winged lions resting on its fortification.

Kerkyra, more commonly known to tourists as Corfu, is located just off the mainland of Greece, between the Adriatic and Ionian Seas. Corfu Town is a popular port with a strong Venetian influence as exhibited in its architecture.

Throughout the maze of streets in the Old Town, there were several streetside cafes.

One of the more interesting areas of Corfu Town was Liston. Because it had once been occupied by the French, the country’s influence on Corfu was visible in its architecture. Fashioned after the Rue de Rivoli, it was a replica of one of Paris’ most famous streets. The French ruled here from 1797 to 1814 (with a brief rule by the Ottoman in between), and then later the British from 1814 to 1864.

In the early days when the Venetians ruled Corfu, only the noble and aristocrats were permitted to walk among the arcades.

Through the alleyways I caught a glimpse of the beautiful flowers cascading from archways and apartment balconies.

The Church of Agios Spyridon was located a few blocks behind the Liston. Built in the 16^th century, it displays ceiling murals designed by Panagiotis Doxaras.

I love the Greek tradition of placing candles in the sand outside of the church.

There are many shops scattered among the streetside restaurants that offer local delicacies. One of the shops provided samples of kumquats and kumquat liquor. Kumquats are a fruit that comes from a tree. They are small, about the size of an olive and resemble the orange in both appearance and taste.

It was time for us to board the bus headed to the Achilleion Palace. Sailboats anchored off the scenic coast as we made our way south during our drive.

The Achillion Palace was built for Empress Elisabeth in 1890 as a second home and retreat from her native Austria. It was later acquired by German Kaiser William II in 1898 after she was assassinated. The palace is now a museum displaying the belongings of both the Empress and Kaiser.

Throughout the mansion there were statues and paintings of Achilles. Achilles was a mighty warrior and Greek hero of the Trojan War. He was killed when a poisoned arrow was shot through his heel, the only vulnerable part of his body.

Another statue on the grounds of the mansion showed Achilles reaching towards his ankle in pain after having been shot. Today we know the tender area behind our foot as the “Achilles Tendon”.

In keeping with the Achilles theme throughout the mansion, the mural inside titled “The Triumph of Achilles” depicted Achilles’ defeat over Hector during the Trojan War. Achilles was riding a chariot dragging Hector behind.

Empress Elisabeth had a tragic life. A year after the death of her son, she decided to build a summer home on the island of Corfu. She grew to love the Greek culture and language and the Achillion Palace was her favorite place with its panoramic view of the island.

Elisabeth’s love of Greek mythology was evident in the entryway of her palace with statues depicting fairies and fauns.

Once I had completed the tour of the Achillion Palace, I took a moment to have a drink at the Nova Bella Vista, a Mediterranean café. It was the perfect opportunity to take in the coast.

We had a short bus ride to the town of Paleokastritsa on the east side of the island where we would visit a monastery, have a group lunch and then hang out at the beach if there is enough time.

The Monastery of the Virgin Mary, also known as Panagia Paleokastritsa, is of Byzantine origin and was first built in 1228. It was a short uphill climb from the beautiful bay of Paleokastritsa. The current structure was from the 18th century and provided stunning views of the coastline.

Even today, there are Greek Orthodox Monks who reside here to hold mass and provide assistance to the local residents. They offer tours of the monastery and grounds and are happy to answer any questions you may have regarding their home.

There are several resident cats who will take the time to play with you during your visit to the monastery. They live here permanently and are cared for by the monks.

As we approached the church, we were reminded that only those dressed appropriately (shoulders and knees must be covered) were permitted to enter. They also requested that we provide a small monetary donation.

Leaving the village of Lakones towards the bay, I was rewarded with a magnificent view of Paleokastritsa and the fir trees.

The crystal blue waters and rock formations below can be explored by kayak. There is a small beach here for those that have brought the proper attire, but soon we would board the bus to head back to the ship.

The bay of Paleokastritsa from the beach was full of craggy rocks. There were several restaurants across the street to enjoy a light lunch and there were a variety of menu items for sale. I did not want to leave the beautiful blue sky and blue sea, the friendly locals and the relaxed atmosphere. I can see why this island is perfect for an Empress.

Have you visited the island of Corfu? Where did you go and what was your favorite activity? I would be happy to hear about your adventures in Corfu if you would kindly leave a message in the comments section below. Many thanks for reading about my visit and wishing you Many Happy Travels!

…dragging Hector behind…

Have you had the opportunity to visit the island of Corfu? What was your favorite part of your visit? I would love to hear about your experience if you would kindly leave a message in the comments section below. Many thanks for reading about my amazing visit to Corfu and wishing you many Happy Travels!

What to See and What to Do:

Old Venetian Fortress
Corfu, 491 00 Greece

Admission Fee: 6 Euros per person and 3 Euros for seniors
Hours: Open daily from 8AM to 8PM
Amenities: restaurant (expensive), restrooms, ice cream and refreshments
Scenic Views: The views of Corfu Town and the Ionian Sea are spectacular from the fort.
Length of the Tour: 2 – 3 hours
Tips for Your Visit: The entrance is located in front of the Liston near the Explanade. The climb to the top to see the lighthouse is steep. The walking paths are a bit slippery, so wear appropriate walking shoes. When the cruise ship is in port, the fort can be quite busy and with only one restroom, the lines can be long. The attraction is not handicap accessible.

Church of Agios Spyridon
Platytyra, Corfu, 49100
Telephone: +30 26610 39912

Admission Fee: No charge, but a small donation is much appreciated
Hours: Open daily from 7AM to 8PM
Length of the Tour: 1 hour
Tips for Your Visit: Wear appropriate dress which requires the shoulders and knees to be covered.

Achilleion (Achillion) Palace
Telephone: +30 26610 56245

Admission Fee: 10 Euros per person
Hours: Open daily from 8AM to 9PM
Amenities: restaurant nearby, audio guides, gardens, souvenir stalls, restrooms,
Scenic Views: The views of Corfu Town from the gardens is beautiful.
Length of the Tour: 2 – 3 hours
Tips for Your Visit: Have your passport/identification ready for renting the audio guide. When the cruise ship is in port, the palace can be quite busy and they have priority over individual entries, so go early in the day or late afternoon to escape the crowds.

The Monastery of the Blessed Virgin Mary, also known as Panagia Paleokastritsa
Kavos, Greece

Admission Fee: No fee, but be prepared to make a small contribution
Hours: Open daily from 8AM to 9PM
Amenities: restaurant with stunning oceanside views. udio guides, gardens, souvenir stalls, restrooms,
Scenic Views: Beautiful view of the Paleokastritsa up the climb and the restaurant also has amazing views
Length of the Tour: 1 – 2 hours
Tips for Your Visit: The walk up the hill to the monastery is quite steep. Wear comfortable walking shoes and bring water if the temperature is warm. There is a monk available to answer any questions you may have.

Where to Stay:

MarBella Corfu
Agios Ioannis Peristeron
49084 Corfu, Greece
Telephone: +30 26610 711836

Where to Eat:

Cafe Liston
Kerkiras 10
Kerkiras, 491 00 Greece
Telephone: +30 2661 045528

What to Eat:

Baklava is layers of phyllo dough filled with nuts, spices and sweetened with honey
Greek Salad
Greek Wine from Santorini is unique as the grapes are grown in volcanic ash
Gyros
Lamb
Local Olives
Mashed Fava Beans (Fava me Koukia)
Moussaka is an eggplant or potato based pie with meat and cheese
Pomegranates
Saganaki is a phyllo pastry stuffed with cheese and covered in honey
Souvlaki are meat kabobs made from lamb, beef or chicken
Spanikopita is a phyllo pastry filled with spinach, cheese, and sometimes onion
Tomato Fritters made with tomatoes and onion, they are spiced either with oregano and peppermint then deep-fried
Tzatziki is a yogurt based sauce with bits of garlic, onion, cucumbers, olive oil and lemon. Pita bread is usually served with this dish for dipping.

What to Read:

The Rough Magic by Mary Stewart
The Raven Witch of Corfu by Effrosyni Moschoudi
The Holiday by Erica James
Stars of Fortune by Nora Roberts
Invincible Summer by Alice Adams
The Venetian House by Mary Nickson

Photo Guide for Corfu, Greece

Old Town Corfu (Kerkyra)
St. George’s Church in Kerkyra
Achilleion Palace
Palaiokastritsa and the Monastery
The Gorge at Agni Bay
Cape Drastis
Vlacherna Monastery (near Mouse Island)
Canal d’Amour
Sunset at Loggas Beach
Porto Timoni Beach

Chateau Laroche, A Labor of Passion

27 February 20233 May 2025

My fairytale adventure began at the entrance of Chateau Laroche in Loveland, Ohio. Locally known as Loveland Castle, this medieval mansion was an amazing labor of love and a symbol of one man’s passion and fascination with castles. It was here that Harry Andrews pursued his dream to design and build a chateau of his own, taking fifty years to complete.

As I entered the estate, there was a beautiful tribute to Mr. Andrews and photographs that journaled his progress in the building of his beloved home.

I was welcomed by Larry Crachting, one of the Knights of the Golden Trail, a society founded by Andrews and a group of his friends. He reminisced about Harry and his heart for the local boy scout organization as well as his life and passions. It was no surprise that the KOGT continues on through its current members preserving a piece of Cincinnati history. Allowing visitors to tour the castle is a wonderful way to carry on the memory of Mr. Andrews and his Chateau La Roche.

I began my self-guided tour of the castle starting in the dungeon. The tight curved stairway leading to the bottom of the ground floor felt eerily familiar to other dark stone buildings I had visited before. I took a quick moment to look over my shoulder to make sure the door had not closed behind me. As I entered the open room with a prison at the far end, I noticed the “wild man” lurking behind the barred door and then exited the same stairs bringing me back to the main floor.

I climbed a second set of stairs to the living quarters which was much more specious and open. A long wooden table with chairs filled the room as a meeting place for the members of the Knights of the Golden Trail. Hanging from the wall was each knight’s coat of arms, representing their heritage and ancestry. I imagined the knights would meet here to discuss their next item of business or maybe their next battle strategy.

I was fascinated by the structural details of the castle. The arches as well as the stone layers give the architecture an added depth to its interior. Crevices and storage areas in Harry’s room displayed additional items such as personal photos, paintings and artifacts. The extension of the balcony provided a scenic view overlooking the Little Miami River, while the tiered gardens could be seen from the upper terrace.

One of my favorite rooms in the castle was Mr. Andrews’ bedroom which reminded me of a tower with its domed ceiling. The room is blocked off, but one can clearly see the fireplace, hearth and medieval painting on display. Harry Andrews mentioned in one of his documentary videos that his colleagues did not believe that he would be successful in creating the dome, but obviously he proved them wrong.

Leaving Harry’s room, a corner display showcased two suits of armor while the hall was lit by a spectacular light fixture.

Looking closely at the stone in the wall, large rocks had been labeled with locations from all over the world. I also noticed a listing of the ten commandments as well as more suits of armor.

I was just wrapping up my tour of the interior of the castle when I happened upon a room with a looped video on display. Three documentaries provided additional information about Harry Andrews and Chateau Laroche. My favorite film was a clip of Harry which captured his sassy sense of humor, his vibrant personality and passion for his castle and organization.

I learned from the video that the castle was based on various fortifications that Andrews once visited after serving in the war in Europe. Sitting on only one acre of land, Chateau Laroche has 31 rooms, 88 battlements and 4 towers that stand 38 feet tall. The sandstones used to create his castle came from the creek bed of the Little Miami River within walking distance of the chateau. Additional blocks of concrete were made by Harry to complete the project when he had run out of useful sandstone.

It was his education at Colgate College in 1916 that ignited a love for the medieval castle as he studied Greek, Roman and Egyptian architecture.

After watching the documentaries, I strolled past the rooftop and realized it was not open to the public. It was quite noticeable that the structure was not stable, blocked off only to be seen through a wrought-iron door.

I was looking forward to exploring the grounds of the chateau and began making my way to the ground floor. I was impressed with the beautiful arches that led to the garden, which seemed to radiate with a golden glow from the sunlight.

A walk through the gardens felt as though I was visiting an authentic medieval castle and its grounds. The three terraces were adorned with potted plants and rose bushes which were wonderfully fragrant.

Found in unexpected places are private gardens of solitude with elegantly simple arbors. These modest gathering areas are perfect for taking some time to enjoy the outdoors and admire the scenery of the chateau.

I had completed my tour of Chateau Laroche and was touched by the dedication of Harry Andrews to complete his fabulous masterpiece. It is estimated that he gave 22,000 hours of his life to creating this castle, responsible for 95% of its construction. Over 2500 bags of cement, in addition to the sandstone, were used to build the fortification.

Harry himself was considered a medical marvel having survived meningitis while serving in the military. There is an absolutely fascinating story about his recovery that can be seen at the chateau.

If there was ever one who knew his calling in life, it was Harry Andrews. Watching older videos of Mr. Andrews, I felt a sense of appreciation for his passion for castles and for bringing about an organization dedicated to “doing good”. The Knights of the Golden Trail continue to this day with approximately 60 members who have adopted the legacy that Harry has left to them and his wishes to maintain the castle. Who could have ever imagined that a man, once pronounced dead, would come back from the dead to finish his life’s purpose?

Have you had the opportunity to visit Chateau Laroche and learn about the extraordinary life of Henry Andrews? I would love to hear about your experience if you would kindly leave a message in the comments section below! Many Thanks and Happy Travels!

What to See and What to Do:

Chateau Laroche
12025 Shore Drive
Loveland, OH
Telephone: 513 683 4686

Admission Fee: $5 per person, children 4 and under are admitted free of charge.
Hours: Daily from 11AM to 5PM; April 1st to September 30th open everyday including holidays; October 1st to March 31st open everyday, closed on holidays
Amenities: Site Rental, picnicking, games and puzzles, ghost tours, gardens, video
Scenic View: Views from the castle overlook the property and gardens.
Length of Visit: 1 – 2 hours
Tips for Your Visit: Maximum of 40 parking spaces available. The restroom upstairs is closed to visitors.

Where to Stay:

TownePlace Suites by Marriott Cincinnati Northeast Mason
9369 Waterstone Blvd.
Cincinnati, OH 45249
Telephone: 513 774 0610

Where to Eat:

Paxton’s Grill
126 W. Loveland Avenue
Loveland, OH 45140
Telephone: 513 285 8147

The Caesar Salad with Blackened Grouper and a bowl of Hungarian mushroom soup was the perfect lunch combo!

History and Hauntings at the Ohio State Reformatory, Mansfield

20 November 202122 September 2024

Traveling down the long drive approaching the Ohio State Reformatory, the gorgeous, stone facade seemed more like a castle than a former penitentiary. Designed by well-known Cleveland architect, Levi Schofield, the 23-acre prison was constructed in 1834 in the style of Victorian Gothic, Richardsonian Romanesque and Queen Anne architecture.

Following along the beautifully manicured garden, I soon entered the parking area at the East Cell Block Lot. Tour options for exploring the reformatory included a self-guided tour or an audio tour for an additional cost, both lasting a little over an hour. In addition to its history, I also learned that there were tours focused on the Reformatory’s paranormal activity.

Upon entering, visitors are first introduced to the Warden’s Quarters which are located on the second floor of the building. It was common at that time for the warden and his family to live on the grounds of the reformatory. Provided with separate living space apart from the prison, they conducted their normal everyday family activities while the warden was available to take care of any emergencies that may have occurred at the prison.

Arthur Glattke was the last warden to live on the premisess during the 1950s. Tragedy struck the family when Glattke’s wife, Helen was shot by a handgun which discharged as she was reaching for her jewelry box in the closet. She died of pneumonia three days later due to complications of the gunshot. Arthur continued his employment as Superintendent until 1959 when he suffered a fatal heart attack in his office.

Visitors have claimed to see the ghost of a woman in the family bedroom of the Warden’s quarter. Some have heard doors closing, furniture moving and even the piano playing. Others have heard audible voices including instances of a woman insisting “I’m not dead” or smelling the scents of perfume or cigar smoke.

Just around the corner is a replica of the electric chair. During the time the institution was open, the death penalty was carried out by electric shock until this method was deemed unconstitutional in 1972 by the US Supreme Court. Surprisingly, prisoners were not executed at this location but rather at the nearby Ohio Penitentiary in Lucasville.

William Hoss, a convicted murderer and rapist, was the first Ohioan to be executed by the electric chair when he was only 17 years old. Between the years of 1897 to 1963, there were 311 men and 3 women who would die by the chair in the state of Ohio.

The tour continued downstairs where a separate room was set apart for entertaining dignitaries in addition to the Mayor, Governor or other government officials. A small stage remains where vocal soloists or violinists would perform.

Visitors have also experienced paranormal activity here. Some have seen the ghost of a small boy playing hide and seek or standing on the stage, yet no child matching the description of this boy has died here. Sightings of a person’s shadow entering a nearby hallway have also been reported around this location.

Walking through a corridor, I arrived at a re-creation of the Shawshank Redemption movie set for Brooks’ boarding house room. Later in the movie, Red would also live in this very room once he had been released from prison.

According to the production crew of Ghost Hunters, a shadow darted into Brooks’ room at one point of their filming and levels of paranormal activity were recorded here.

A short walk from the movie set and I arrived at the Chapel, which is where religious worship services were conducted for the prisoners. Considered a low security area, appointed inmates could come and go into the prison’s church to perform their work duties, left alone by the chaplain. That was until 1962, when three inmates unsuccessfully tried to break out of the institution by tunneling out through the storage closet. They were sentenced to solitary confinement and additional time was added to their sentence.

The detection of ghostly activity includes shadows that enter the space from the cell blocks and the sight of a woman sitting on the chapel pew sighing, crying and sometimes laughing.

I followed signs for the tour leading out of the chapel into the inmate cells. A posted placard warns “Do not shut cell doors”. I was a little creeped out by the idea of locking myself in one of the cells, especially if it would have been during a paranormal event, but I am sure that some would find it thrilling.

I decided, against my better judgement, to go ahead and step into a cell block. I suppose it was based on curiosity, wondering what it would have been like to have spent time here. The atmosphere was dark and the condition of the cells added to the fear of being locked in. The framing was rusting away while the paint was peeling off of the steel. Exploring the cells and what was inside, I wondered who could have been incarcerated here. Was he young or old? What was his crime?

Looking down from the row of cells, I realized that I was standing on the platform of the sixth level. It seemed so far from the ground floor and my legs were beginning to feel a little weak as I felt a short fear of heights.

Blocked off from the tour, but within view, was a passageway known by the prison guards as the alley. The guards had the ability to enter this narrow lane where they could control the water supply to the prisoners’ cells and to eavesdrop on their conversations.

Two inmates were assigned to each cell which left them with not much space to move around. Furniture included a shared toilet, a sink and a small set of drawers for their belongings. These cramped quarters were insane. Hard to imagine anyone spending long periods of time in here.

In the 1970’s there was a federal lawsuit that stated that the number of inmates within the institution exceeded an amount deemed unconstitutional. It was at the height of the reformatory when over 2200 offenders were imprisoned here at one time. In 1983, conditions improved and there was a decision that the maximum number of prisoners would not reach amounts over 500 at a given time.

Sightings of paranormal activity have been recorded in the East Cell block. People have noted events where they can hear someone talking and snoring as well as feelings of being followed, watched and even touched.

I crossed the long corridor of cell blocks and down a couple of flights of stairs until I reached the 3^rd floor, east wing, which housed the prison hospital. It had the reputation of providing better medical care than most of the hospitals on the outside where top doctors provided surgical care, physician services, anesthesiology, dentistry as well as ear, nose and throat therapy. This area was later converted into a library once a new hospital was built in 1951.

Entering the shower room, I was surprised by the small shower heads that lined the interior. Nicknamed the car wash, prisoners would start from one end of the pipes walking their length instead of standing underneath as one would in a normal shower.

With so many inmates, there was no doubt that the reformatory would require a kitchen and additional cooking space. A granary, creamery, cannery, butcher shop and dining room were a part of the dining complex. Two waiters were assigned per table and talking was not permitted during meals. With an increase in population, the dining hall flowed outside referred to as “the yard”.

Solitary confinement was punishment for those prisoners who did not conform to the reformatory’s rules. When an inmate was sent to the “8 & 8”, he was required to stand for 8 hours in a closet sized room and then slept on the floor for the next 8. Spending time in solitary confinement was considered “dead time”, which meant that the time spent in seclusion did not count towards time served.

When measuring paranormal activity, unusual sounds were recorded in this area. People have also claimed that such strange events occurred where they were punched, smacked or had their hair pulled. Some visitors felt an overwhelming feeling of illness.

The mailroom was small with several boxes to collect mail. Inmates were permitted to receive mail, but not before it was scrutinized by the guards looking for contraband. During the war, prisoners were not able to access newspapers and relied on the guards to provide daily news of the outside. I imagine on the inside, it seemed like a completely different world with its own news and current events

Since its opening in 1896, it is amazing to think that in the 94 years the institution was in operation, 155,000 inmates passed through these doors. The idea of prison reform remains controversial, but we can all agree that the system has come a long way since the 19^th century with the improvement of current prison conditions.

Have you had the opportunity to visit the Ohio State Reformatory? I would love to hear about your experience if you would kindly leave a message in the comments section below! Many thanks and Happy Travels!

What to See and What to Do:

The Ohio State Reformatory
100 Reformatory Road
Mansfield, OH 44905
Telephone: 419 522 2644

Admission: Self-guided tours for adults (18 & up) are $12 while guided tours cost $17. Students (7 – 17), Seniors (age 60+) and College ID and Military are $10 for self-guided tours and $15 for guided tours. Children 6 and under are free and there is an additional $5 cost for the audio wand. NOTE: Cash only, but there is an ATM machine provided.
Hours: Winter Hours (February 2 to March 31) are from 11 AM to 4 PM, Friday, Saturday and Sunday only; Spring/Summer Hours (April 1 to September 2) are from 11 AM to 4 PM, daily; Holiday Tours (November 24 to December 17) are from 11 AM to 4PM, daily
Amenities: New for 2018, the reformatory will be open for abbreviated tours (September 4th – November 4th – Thursdays through Sunday only in October); self-guided tours; guided tours offered regularly between June and August on Saturdays and Sundays; Specialized guided tours include: History Meets Hollywood Tour, Beyond the Bars Tour, and the Inmate Tour led by Michael Humphrey who spent 14 months here in the late 1960s. This tour contains adult themes and is intended for mature audiences only. Please contact the Ohio State Reformatory to confirm when this tour is available.
Scenic View: There are several scenic views of the reformatory from the Warden’s Quarters and other locations throughout the prison.
Length of Visit: For the basic self-guided or guided tour, allow 1.5 to 2 hours for your visit. Depending on the number of guided tours you purchase, you will require additional time.
Tips for Your Visit: Pay the additional fee for the audio tour which provides interesting information about the reformatory. Admission is cash only but there is an ATM machine provided. Wear proper shoes due to the condition of the metal stairs in the cell block. If you think you can handle it, visit during the overnight ghost tour.

Where to Stay:

Wishmaker House Bed and Breakfast
116 Main Street
Bellville, OH 44813
Telephone: 419 886 9463

Where to Eat:

Malabar Farm Restaurant
3645 Pleasant Valley Road
Lucas, OH 44864
Telephone: 419 938 5205

I started my meal with the mushroom soup which was creamy and full of flavor. As my main meal, I ordered the highly popular Reuben sandwich made of slow cooked brisket, kraut, marble rye, artisan Thousand Island and served with chips. Blog post coming soon!

Where to Drink:

The Vault Wine Bar
29 W. Main Street
Shelby, OH 44875
Telephone: 567 292 9081
The Suite Life of Travel Blog Post

I had already eaten a big lunch and decided to order the stuffed dates at The Vault which are stuffed with bleu cheese, wrapped in bacon, baked and then drizzled with balsamic reduction. I could have ordered two servings they were amazing!

What to Read:

Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption, by Stephen King

The Floor Level of the Ohio State Reformatory

Staircase of the Ohio State Reformatory

The Cells of the Ohio State Reformatory

The Ohio State Reformatory, Mansfield

Inside the Ohio Reformatory in Mansfield

Exploring the cells of the reformatory

A Morning Stroll Through Venice, Italy

4 August 202019 September 2024

The early morning hours are the perfect time to explore a city like Venice for a number of reasons. With my camera in hand, I couldn’t wait to capture the amazing sunrise from San Marco and explore Venice before the crowds began to fill the square.

It was a perfect crisp morning in the City of Lions with hardly a cloud in the sky. The soft light of the golden hour was perfect for photographing the piazza, the campanile and the islands beyond.

Reflections and shadows rushed the square while vibrant hues of pink and orange saturated the sky. The piazza glowed with a luminous shine as the sun began to rise. With a coolness in the air and a growing flock of seagulls searching for an early morning breakfast, I was ready to return to the hotel to prepare for the beautiful day ahead.

The Hotel Centauro (Centaur Hotel) offered a European breakfast so I fueled up on a lite meal of coffee, meats and cheese. The Rialto Market was a six minute walk from the hotel, so I ventured out following the Grand Canal to the Rialto Bridge. Crossing the bridge, there were spectacular views of Venice’s main waterway with its pretty pink palazzos and private boats tied up along its banks.

Along the Grand Canal were over 170 structures dating between the 13^th and 18^th centuries. Cafes spilled out onto the widening walkways with tables and chairs for outdoor seating. The historical homes along the waterway were once owned by some of the most rich and influential merchants of Venice and have been passed down for generation. Others have been restored as art galleries and boutique hotels.

Arriving at the 600-year-old Rialto Market, vendors were setting up their stalls of meat, fruit, vegetables, spices and flowers. The Pescaria is the section of the market designated for fish, offering tuna, shrimp and anchovies. Taking pleasure in the colorful marketplace, I watched as merchants wrapped up the daily catch and bagged vegetables for their customers.

I set out to lose myself in the maze of straits, creating my own route, enjoying the smells of homemade pasta and fresh foccacia. While the Grand Canal is the central waterway of Venice, there are smaller and more intimate channels that connect the city’s backyard passageways with their own network of private homes, boutique shops and popular restaurants.

I found myself at Naranzaria, a local wine bar along the Grand Canal. With outdoor seating and extensive wine list, I lost myself in the bliss of polenta and Prosecco.

By early afternoon, I was ready to return to the hotel and had miraculously found my way back to the Manin monument honoring Daniele Manin, an Italian Unification revolutionist.

I had registered for an afternoon excursion, so the timing was perfect for picking up my ticket from the hotel and making my way back to St. Mark’s Square. I left early enough to leisurely wander through Venice to window shop, people watch and pick up a few souvenirs. The scenic views captivated me at every turn and my upcoming behind-the-scenes tour of the Torre dell’Orologio was just around the bend.

Have you visited the city of Venice? I would love to hear what mesmerized you most about the city if you would kindly leave a message in the comments section below. Many thanks for reading my post about Venice and I wish you a lifetime of Happy Travels!

What to See and What to Do:

Piazza San Marco
Piazza San Marco, 30100
Venezia VE, Italy

Rialto Market
Campo della Pescheria, 30125
San Polo, Venezia, VE, Italy

Where to Stay:

The Centaur Hotel
San Marco
Campo Manin 4297/a
30124, Venice (Italy)
Tel. +39 041.5225832

Where to Eat:

Naranzaria
San Polo 130, 30125 Venice
Telephone: +39 041 7241035
Website: http://www.naranzaria.it/

I ordered a glass of Prosecco and the Mozzarella “in carozza” (sandwich) deep fried in polenta crust with anchovies and cooked pork.

Ristorante Rosa Rossa
Sestiere San Marco 3709
30122, Venice (Italy)
Tel. +39 041 523 4605

I could not eat enough of their caprese salad.

What to Eat:

Aperol Spritz is made with Prosecco (bubbly) wine, Aperol and a splash of soda.
Bellini’s were invented at Harry’s Bar and is my favorite brunch drink made with Prosecco and peach puree.
Seafood, especially sea bass. Black goby is a local fish from the lagoon and another local dish is fried sardines.
Vegetables from the Rialto Market
Instead of pasta, Venice serves rice and polenta. Rice and peas (risi e bisi) is a very popular dish.
Appetizers such as Venetian meat and cheese (the salami is amazing!) or cicchetti (similar to Spain’s tapas) are small servings that are the right portions. Baccala Mantecato is a topping for cicchetti made of creamed white fish.
Polpetta are deep fried meatballs
For lunch, the locals will order Tramezzino (sandwich) which is triangular in shape.
Dishes served with Nero di Seppia (Squid Ink Sauce) are a delicacy and the squid ink is very dark, so it may come as a surprise when your dish arrives.
Fritto Misto (Fried Fish and Seafood) can also include fried vegetables.
Venetian cookies (Buranelli – from the island of Burano and Sfogliatine) can be purchased at the local bakery.

What to Read:

Donna Leon has a series of crime novels all based in Venice.
The Glassblower of Murano, by Marina Fiorato
A Venetian Affair, by Andrea di Robilant
The City of Falling Angels, by John Berendt
Dead Lagoon, by Michael Dibdin
A Thousand Days in Venice, by Marlena De Biasi

Photo Guide for Venice:

The Bridge of Sighs leads to the waterfront dungeons and is best photographed from the Ponte della Paglia.
Burano is one of the islands within the Veneto was once a community of fishermen. The colorful homes can seen from a distance as the vaparetto approaches. The colors of the island and reflections make memorable photographs.
Piazza San Marco / St. Mark’s Square is the main meeting place in Venice to explore the Doge’s Palace, the Campanile and the Clock.
Pont de l’Academie translates as the Academia Bridge and is the second most popular bridge behind the Rialto Bridge.
The Rialto Bridge at Sunrise and Sunset; Take a trip on the vaparetto along the Grand Canal for some amazing photo opportunities.
Rivi degli Schiavoni is where the gondolas are “parked” with the Church of San Giorgio Maggiore in the background.
St. Mark’s Campanile is the bell tower in the square. Visitors can purchase tickets to ride up to the top for spectacular views of the lagoon and nearby buildings.
If you can visit during the Venice Carnival celebration, you will have many opportunities for some amazing, dramatic photos of people dressed in costume.